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270 lines
7.4 KiB
270 lines
7.4 KiB
20 years ago
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/*
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* LinuxPPC arch/ppc/kernel/qspan_pci.c Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net)
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*
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* QSpan Motorola bus to PCI bridge. The config address register
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* is located 0x500 from the base of the bridge control/status registers.
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* The data register is located at 0x504.
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* This is a two step operation. First, the address register is written,
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* then the data register is read/written as required.
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* I don't know what to do about interrupts (yet).
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*/
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <asm/mpc8xx.h>
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/*
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* When reading the configuration space, if something does not respond
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* the bus times out and we get a machine check interrupt. So, the
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* good ol' exception tables come to mind to trap it and return some
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* value.
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*
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* On an error we just return a -1, since that is what the caller wants
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* returned if nothing is present. I copied this from __get_user_asm,
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* with the only difference of returning -1 instead of EFAULT.
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* There is an associated hack in the machine check trap code.
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*
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* The QSPAN is also a big endian device, that is it makes the PCI
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* look big endian to us. This presents a problem for the Linux PCI
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* functions, which assume little endian. For example, we see the
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* first 32-bit word like this:
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* ------------------------
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* | Device ID | Vendor ID |
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* ------------------------
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* If we read/write as a double word, that's OK. But in our world,
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* when read as a word, device ID is at location 0, not location 2 as
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* the little endian PCI would believe. We have to switch bits in
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* the PCI addresses given to us to get the data to/from the correct
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* byte lanes.
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*
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* The QSPAN only supports 4 bits of "slot" in the dev_fn instead of 5.
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* It always forces the MS bit to zero. Therefore, dev_fn values
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* greater than 128 are returned as "no device found" errors.
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*
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* The QSPAN can only perform long word (32-bit) configuration cycles.
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* The "offset" must have the two LS bits set to zero. Read operations
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* require we read the entire word and then sort out what should be
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* returned. Write operations other than long word require that we
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* read the long word, update the proper word or byte, then write the
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* entire long word back.
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*
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* PCI Bridge hack. We assume (correctly) that bus 0 is the primary
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* PCI bus from the QSPAN. If we are called with a bus number other
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* than zero, we create a Type 1 configuration access that a downstream
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* PCI bridge will interpret.
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*/
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#define __get_pci_config(x, addr, op) \
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__asm__ __volatile__( \
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"1: "op" %0,0(%1)\n" \
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" eieio\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
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"3: li %0,-1\n" \
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" b 2b\n" \
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".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
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" .align 2\n" \
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" .long 1b,3b\n" \
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".text" \
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: "=r"(x) : "r"(addr))
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#define QS_CONFIG_ADDR ((volatile uint *)(PCI_CSR_ADDR + 0x500))
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#define QS_CONFIG_DATA ((volatile uint *)(PCI_CSR_ADDR + 0x504))
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#define mk_config_addr(bus, dev, offset) \
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(((bus)<<16) | ((dev)<<8) | (offset & 0xfc))
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#define mk_config_type1(bus, dev, offset) \
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mk_config_addr(bus, dev, offset) | 1;
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/* Initialize the QSpan device registers after power up.
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*/
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void
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qspan_init(void)
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{
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uint *qptr;
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qptr = (uint *)PCI_CSR_ADDR;
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/* PCI Configuration/status. Upper bits written to clear
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* pending interrupt or status. Lower bits enable QSPAN as
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* PCI master, enable memory and I/O cycles, and enable PCI
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* parity error checking.
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* IMPORTANT: The last two bits of this word enable PCI
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* master cycles into the QBus. The QSpan is broken and can't
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* meet the timing specs of the PQ bus for this to work. Therefore,
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* if you don't have external bus arbitration, you can't use
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* this function.
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*/
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#ifdef EXTERNAL_PQ_ARB
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qptr[1] = 0xf9000147;
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#else
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qptr[1] = 0xf9000144;
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#endif
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/* PCI Misc configuration. Set PCI latency timer resolution
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* of 8 cycles, set cache size to 4 x 32.
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*/
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qptr[3] = 0;
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/* Set up PCI Target address mapping. Enable, Posted writes,
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* 2Gbyte space (processor memory controller determines actual size).
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*/
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qptr[64] = 0x8f000080;
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/* Map processor 0x80000000 to PCI 0x00000000.
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* Processor address bit 1 determines I/O type access (0x80000000)
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* or memory type access (0xc0000000).
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*/
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qptr[65] = 0x80000000;
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/* Enable error logging and clear any pending error status.
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*/
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qptr[80] = 0x90000000;
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qptr[512] = 0x000c0003;
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/* Set up Qbus slave image.
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*/
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qptr[960] = 0x01000000;
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qptr[961] = 0x000000d1;
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qptr[964] = 0x00000000;
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qptr[965] = 0x000000d1;
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}
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/* Functions to support PCI bios-like features to read/write configuration
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* space. If the function fails for any reason, a -1 (0xffffffff) value
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* must be returned.
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*/
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#define DEVICE_NOT_FOUND (-1)
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#define SUCCESSFUL 0
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int qs_pci_read_config_byte(unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
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unsigned char offset, unsigned char *val)
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{
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uint temp;
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u_char *cp;
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if ((bus > 7) || (dev_fn > 127)) {
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*val = 0xff;
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return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
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}
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if (bus == 0)
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_addr(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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else
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_type1(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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__get_pci_config(temp, QS_CONFIG_DATA, "lwz");
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offset ^= 0x03;
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cp = ((u_char *)&temp) + (offset & 0x03);
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*val = *cp;
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return SUCCESSFUL;
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}
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int qs_pci_read_config_word(unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
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unsigned char offset, unsigned short *val)
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{
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uint temp;
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ushort *sp;
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if ((bus > 7) || (dev_fn > 127)) {
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*val = 0xffff;
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return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
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}
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if (bus == 0)
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_addr(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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else
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_type1(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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__get_pci_config(temp, QS_CONFIG_DATA, "lwz");
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offset ^= 0x02;
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sp = ((ushort *)&temp) + ((offset >> 1) & 1);
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*val = *sp;
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return SUCCESSFUL;
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}
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int qs_pci_read_config_dword(unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
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unsigned char offset, unsigned int *val)
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{
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if ((bus > 7) || (dev_fn > 127)) {
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*val = 0xffffffff;
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return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
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}
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if (bus == 0)
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_addr(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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else
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_type1(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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__get_pci_config(*val, QS_CONFIG_DATA, "lwz");
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return SUCCESSFUL;
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}
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int qs_pci_write_config_byte(unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
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unsigned char offset, unsigned char val)
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{
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uint temp;
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u_char *cp;
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if ((bus > 7) || (dev_fn > 127))
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return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
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qs_pci_read_config_dword(bus, dev_fn, offset, &temp);
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offset ^= 0x03;
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cp = ((u_char *)&temp) + (offset & 0x03);
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*cp = val;
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if (bus == 0)
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_addr(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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else
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_type1(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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*QS_CONFIG_DATA = temp;
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return SUCCESSFUL;
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}
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int qs_pci_write_config_word(unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
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unsigned char offset, unsigned short val)
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{
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uint temp;
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ushort *sp;
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if ((bus > 7) || (dev_fn > 127))
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return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
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qs_pci_read_config_dword(bus, dev_fn, offset, &temp);
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offset ^= 0x02;
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sp = ((ushort *)&temp) + ((offset >> 1) & 1);
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*sp = val;
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if (bus == 0)
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_addr(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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else
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_type1(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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*QS_CONFIG_DATA = temp;
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return SUCCESSFUL;
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}
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int qs_pci_write_config_dword(unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
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unsigned char offset, unsigned int val)
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{
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if ((bus > 7) || (dev_fn > 127))
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return DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
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if (bus == 0)
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_addr(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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else
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*QS_CONFIG_ADDR = mk_config_type1(bus, dev_fn, offset);
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*(unsigned int *)QS_CONFIG_DATA = val;
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return SUCCESSFUL;
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}
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