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619 lines
14 KiB
619 lines
14 KiB
/*
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* net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
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* Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
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* - Ingress support
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*/
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
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/* Main transmission queue. */
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/* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
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* dev->queue_lock spinlock.
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*
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* The idea is the following:
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* - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via top level device
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* spinlock dev->queue_lock.
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* - ingress filtering is serialized via top level device
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* spinlock dev->ingress_lock.
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* - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
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*/
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void qdisc_lock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
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spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
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}
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void qdisc_unlock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
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}
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static inline int qdisc_qlen(struct Qdisc *q)
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{
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return q->q.qlen;
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}
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static inline int dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
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struct Qdisc *q)
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{
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if (unlikely(skb->next))
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dev->gso_skb = skb;
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else
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q->ops->requeue(skb, q);
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netif_schedule(dev);
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return 0;
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}
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static inline struct sk_buff *dev_dequeue_skb(struct net_device *dev,
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struct Qdisc *q)
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{
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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if ((skb = dev->gso_skb))
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dev->gso_skb = NULL;
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else
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skb = q->dequeue(q);
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return skb;
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}
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static inline int handle_dev_cpu_collision(struct sk_buff *skb,
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struct net_device *dev,
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struct Qdisc *q)
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{
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int ret;
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if (unlikely(dev->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id())) {
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/*
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* Same CPU holding the lock. It may be a transient
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* configuration error, when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We
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* detect it by checking xmit owner and drop the packet when
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* deadloop is detected. Return OK to try the next skb.
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*/
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kfree_skb(skb);
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if (net_ratelimit())
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printk(KERN_WARNING "Dead loop on netdevice %s, "
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"fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
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ret = qdisc_qlen(q);
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} else {
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/*
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* Another cpu is holding lock, requeue & delay xmits for
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* some time.
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*/
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__get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).cpu_collision++;
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ret = dev_requeue_skb(skb, dev, q);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* NOTE: Called under dev->queue_lock with locally disabled BH.
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*
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* __LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING guarantees only one CPU can process this
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* device at a time. dev->queue_lock serializes queue accesses for
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* this device AND dev->qdisc pointer itself.
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*
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* netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
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*
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* dev->queue_lock and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
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* if one is grabbed, another must be free.
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*
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* Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
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*
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* Returns to the caller:
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* 0 - queue is empty or throttled.
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* >0 - queue is not empty.
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*
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*/
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static inline int qdisc_restart(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct Qdisc *q = dev->qdisc;
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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int ret;
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/* Dequeue packet */
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if (unlikely((skb = dev_dequeue_skb(dev, q)) == NULL))
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return 0;
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|
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/* And release queue */
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spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
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HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, smp_processor_id());
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ret = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
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HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
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spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
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q = dev->qdisc;
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switch (ret) {
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case NETDEV_TX_OK:
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/* Driver sent out skb successfully */
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ret = qdisc_qlen(q);
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break;
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case NETDEV_TX_LOCKED:
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/* Driver try lock failed */
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ret = handle_dev_cpu_collision(skb, dev, q);
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break;
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default:
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/* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
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if (unlikely (ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY && net_ratelimit()))
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printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
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dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
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ret = dev_requeue_skb(skb, dev, q);
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break;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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void __qdisc_run(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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do {
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if (!qdisc_restart(dev))
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break;
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} while (!netif_queue_stopped(dev));
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clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state);
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}
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static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
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{
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struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
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netif_tx_lock(dev);
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if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) {
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if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
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netif_running(dev) &&
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netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
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if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
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time_after(jiffies, dev->trans_start + dev->watchdog_timeo)) {
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printk(KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s: transmit timed out\n",
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dev->name);
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dev->tx_timeout(dev);
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}
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if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
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dev_hold(dev);
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}
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}
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netif_tx_unlock(dev);
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dev_put(dev);
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}
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static void dev_watchdog_init(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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init_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer);
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dev->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
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dev->watchdog_timer.function = dev_watchdog;
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}
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void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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if (dev->tx_timeout) {
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if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
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dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
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if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
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round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
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dev_hold(dev);
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}
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}
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static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
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}
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static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
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if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
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dev_put(dev);
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netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
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}
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/**
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* netif_carrier_on - set carrier
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* @dev: network device
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*
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* Device has detected that carrier.
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*/
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void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
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linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
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if (netif_running(dev))
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__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
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}
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}
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/**
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* netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
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* @dev: network device
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*
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* Device has detected loss of carrier.
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*/
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void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
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{
|
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if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state))
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linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
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}
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/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
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under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
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cheaper.
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*/
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static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc * qdisc)
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{
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kfree_skb(skb);
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return NET_XMIT_CN;
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}
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static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc * qdisc)
|
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{
|
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return NULL;
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}
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static int noop_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
|
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{
|
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if (net_ratelimit())
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printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s deferred output. It is buggy.\n",
|
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skb->dev->name);
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kfree_skb(skb);
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return NET_XMIT_CN;
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}
|
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|
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struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops = {
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.id = "noop",
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.priv_size = 0,
|
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.enqueue = noop_enqueue,
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.dequeue = noop_dequeue,
|
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.requeue = noop_requeue,
|
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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};
|
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|
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struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
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.enqueue = noop_enqueue,
|
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.dequeue = noop_dequeue,
|
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.flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
|
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.ops = &noop_qdisc_ops,
|
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.list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noop_qdisc.list),
|
|
};
|
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|
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static struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops = {
|
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.id = "noqueue",
|
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.priv_size = 0,
|
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.enqueue = noop_enqueue,
|
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.dequeue = noop_dequeue,
|
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.requeue = noop_requeue,
|
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
};
|
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|
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static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc = {
|
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.enqueue = NULL,
|
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.dequeue = noop_dequeue,
|
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.flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
|
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.ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops,
|
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.list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noqueue_qdisc.list),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX+1] =
|
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{ 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
|
|
|
|
/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
|
|
generic prio+fifo combination.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
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#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
|
|
|
|
static inline struct sk_buff_head *prio2list(struct sk_buff *skb,
|
|
struct Qdisc *qdisc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
|
|
return list + prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
|
|
}
|
|
|
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static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sk_buff_head *list = prio2list(skb, qdisc);
|
|
|
|
if (skb_queue_len(list) < qdisc->dev->tx_queue_len) {
|
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qdisc->q.qlen++;
|
|
return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
|
|
{
|
|
int prio;
|
|
struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
|
|
|
|
for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
|
|
if (!skb_queue_empty(list + prio)) {
|
|
qdisc->q.qlen--;
|
|
return __qdisc_dequeue_head(qdisc, list + prio);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pfifo_fast_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
|
|
{
|
|
qdisc->q.qlen++;
|
|
return __qdisc_requeue(skb, qdisc, prio2list(skb, qdisc));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
|
|
{
|
|
int prio;
|
|
struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
|
|
|
|
for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
|
|
__qdisc_reset_queue(qdisc, list + prio);
|
|
|
|
qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
|
|
qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX+1);
|
|
RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
|
|
return skb->len;
|
|
|
|
rtattr_failure:
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct rtattr *opt)
|
|
{
|
|
int prio;
|
|
struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
|
|
|
|
for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
|
|
skb_queue_head_init(list + prio);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops = {
|
|
.id = "pfifo_fast",
|
|
.priv_size = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS * sizeof(struct sk_buff_head),
|
|
.enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue,
|
|
.dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue,
|
|
.requeue = pfifo_fast_requeue,
|
|
.init = pfifo_fast_init,
|
|
.reset = pfifo_fast_reset,
|
|
.dump = pfifo_fast_dump,
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
|
|
{
|
|
void *p;
|
|
struct Qdisc *sch;
|
|
unsigned int size;
|
|
int err = -ENOBUFS;
|
|
|
|
/* ensure that the Qdisc and the private data are 32-byte aligned */
|
|
size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch));
|
|
size += ops->priv_size + (QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1);
|
|
|
|
p = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
goto errout;
|
|
sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
|
|
sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sch->list);
|
|
skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
|
|
sch->ops = ops;
|
|
sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
|
|
sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
|
|
sch->dev = dev;
|
|
dev_hold(dev);
|
|
atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
|
|
|
|
return sch;
|
|
errout:
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct Qdisc * qdisc_create_dflt(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
|
|
unsigned int parentid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Qdisc *sch;
|
|
|
|
sch = qdisc_alloc(dev, ops);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(sch))
|
|
goto errout;
|
|
sch->stats_lock = &dev->queue_lock;
|
|
sch->parent = parentid;
|
|
|
|
if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
|
|
return sch;
|
|
|
|
qdisc_destroy(sch);
|
|
errout:
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
|
|
|
|
void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
|
|
|
|
if (ops->reset)
|
|
ops->reset(qdisc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* this is the rcu callback function to clean up a qdisc when there
|
|
* are no further references to it */
|
|
|
|
static void __qdisc_destroy(struct rcu_head *head)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Qdisc *qdisc = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, q_rcu);
|
|
kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
|
|
|
|
void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
|
|
|
|
if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
|
|
!atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
list_del(&qdisc->list);
|
|
gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->bstats, &qdisc->rate_est);
|
|
if (ops->reset)
|
|
ops->reset(qdisc);
|
|
if (ops->destroy)
|
|
ops->destroy(qdisc);
|
|
|
|
module_put(ops->owner);
|
|
dev_put(qdisc->dev);
|
|
call_rcu(&qdisc->q_rcu, __qdisc_destroy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
/* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
|
|
create default one i.e. pfifo_fast for devices,
|
|
which need queueing and noqueue_qdisc for
|
|
virtual interfaces
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc) {
|
|
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
|
|
if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
|
|
qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev, &pfifo_fast_ops,
|
|
TC_H_ROOT);
|
|
if (qdisc == NULL) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: activation failed\n", dev->name);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
list_add_tail(&qdisc->list, &dev->qdisc_list);
|
|
} else {
|
|
qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
|
|
}
|
|
dev->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
|
|
/* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, dev->qdisc_sleeping);
|
|
if (dev->qdisc != &noqueue_qdisc) {
|
|
dev->trans_start = jiffies;
|
|
dev_watchdog_up(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
|
|
struct sk_buff *skb;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
|
|
qdisc = dev->qdisc;
|
|
dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
|
|
|
|
qdisc_reset(qdisc);
|
|
|
|
skb = dev->gso_skb;
|
|
dev->gso_skb = NULL;
|
|
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
|
|
|
|
kfree_skb(skb);
|
|
|
|
dev_watchdog_down(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for outstanding dev_queue_xmit calls. */
|
|
synchronize_rcu();
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
|
|
while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state))
|
|
yield();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
|
|
dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
|
|
dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->qdisc_list);
|
|
qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
|
|
|
|
dev_watchdog_init(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
|
|
|
|
qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
|
|
qdisc = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
|
|
dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
|
|
dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
|
|
qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS) || defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS_MODULE)
|
|
if ((qdisc = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL) {
|
|
dev->qdisc_ingress = NULL;
|
|
qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
BUG_TRAP(!timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
|
|
qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_lock_tree);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_unlock_tree);
|
|
|