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132 lines
3.9 KiB
132 lines
3.9 KiB
/*
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* arch/v850/kernel/highres_timer.c -- High resolution timing routines
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2001,02,03 NEC Electronics Corporation
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* Copyright (C) 2001,02,03 Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
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*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
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* Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
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* archive for more details.
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*
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* Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
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*/
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <asm/v850e_timer_d.h>
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#include <asm/highres_timer.h>
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#define HIGHRES_TIMER_USEC_SHIFT 12
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/* Pre-calculated constant used for converting ticks to real time
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units. We initialize it to prevent it being put into BSS. */
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static u32 highres_timer_usec_prescale = 1;
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void highres_timer_slow_tick_irq (void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
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void highres_timer_slow_tick_irq (void)
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{
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/* This is an interrupt handler, so it must be very careful to
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not to trash any registers. At this point, the stack-pointer
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(r3) has been saved in the chip ram location ENTRY_SP by the
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interrupt vector, so we can use it as a scratch register; we
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must also restore it before returning. */
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asm ("ld.w %0[r0], sp;"
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"add 1, sp;"
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"st.w sp, %0[r0];"
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"ld.w %1[r0], sp;" /* restore pre-irq stack-pointer */
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"reti"
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::
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"i" (HIGHRES_TIMER_SLOW_TICKS_ADDR),
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"i" (ENTRY_SP_ADDR)
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: "memory");
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}
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void highres_timer_reset (void)
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{
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V850E_TIMER_D_TMD (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT) = 0;
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HIGHRES_TIMER_SLOW_TICKS = 0;
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}
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void highres_timer_start (void)
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{
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u32 fast_tick_rate;
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/* Start hardware timer. */
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v850e_timer_d_configure (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT,
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HIGHRES_TIMER_SLOW_TICK_RATE);
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fast_tick_rate =
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(V850E_TIMER_D_BASE_FREQ
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>> V850E_TIMER_D_DIVLOG2 (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT));
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/* The obvious way of calculating microseconds from fast ticks
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is to do:
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usec = fast_ticks * 10^6 / fast_tick_rate
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However, divisions are much slower than multiplications, and
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the above calculation can overflow, so we do this instead:
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usec = fast_ticks * (10^6 * 2^12 / fast_tick_rate) / 2^12
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since we can pre-calculate (10^6 * (2^12 / fast_tick_rate))
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and use a shift for dividing by 2^12, this avoids division,
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and is almost as accurate (it differs by about 2 microseconds
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at the extreme value of the fast-tick counter's ranger). */
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highres_timer_usec_prescale = ((1000000 << HIGHRES_TIMER_USEC_SHIFT)
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/ fast_tick_rate);
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/* Enable the interrupt (which is hardwired to this use), and
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give it the highest priority. */
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V850E_INTC_IC (IRQ_INTCMD (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT)) = 0;
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}
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void highres_timer_stop (void)
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{
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/* Stop the timer. */
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V850E_TIMER_D_TMCD (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT) =
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V850E_TIMER_D_TMCD_CAE;
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/* Disable its interrupt, just in case. */
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v850e_intc_disable_irq (IRQ_INTCMD (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT));
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}
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inline void highres_timer_read_ticks (u32 *slow_ticks, u32 *fast_ticks)
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{
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int flags;
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u32 fast_ticks_1, fast_ticks_2, _slow_ticks;
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local_irq_save (flags);
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fast_ticks_1 = V850E_TIMER_D_TMD (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT);
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_slow_ticks = HIGHRES_TIMER_SLOW_TICKS;
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fast_ticks_2 = V850E_TIMER_D_TMD (HIGHRES_TIMER_TIMER_D_UNIT);
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local_irq_restore (flags);
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if (fast_ticks_2 < fast_ticks_1)
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_slow_ticks++;
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*slow_ticks = _slow_ticks;
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*fast_ticks = fast_ticks_2;
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}
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inline void highres_timer_ticks_to_timeval (u32 slow_ticks, u32 fast_ticks,
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struct timeval *tv)
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{
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unsigned long sec, sec_rem, usec;
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usec = ((fast_ticks * highres_timer_usec_prescale)
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>> HIGHRES_TIMER_USEC_SHIFT);
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sec = slow_ticks / HIGHRES_TIMER_SLOW_TICK_RATE;
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sec_rem = slow_ticks % HIGHRES_TIMER_SLOW_TICK_RATE;
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usec += sec_rem * (1000000 / HIGHRES_TIMER_SLOW_TICK_RATE);
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tv->tv_sec = sec;
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tv->tv_usec = usec;
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}
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void highres_timer_read (struct timeval *tv)
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{
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u32 fast_ticks, slow_ticks;
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highres_timer_read_ticks (&slow_ticks, &fast_ticks);
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highres_timer_ticks_to_timeval (slow_ticks, fast_ticks, tv);
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}
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