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516 lines
13 KiB
516 lines
13 KiB
/* flow.c: Generic flow cache.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2003 Alexey N. Kuznetsov (kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru)
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* Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/jhash.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <net/flow.h>
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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struct flow_cache_entry {
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union {
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struct hlist_node hlist;
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struct list_head gc_list;
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} u;
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struct net *net;
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u16 family;
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u8 dir;
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u32 genid;
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struct flowi key;
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struct flow_cache_object *object;
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};
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struct flow_flush_info {
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struct flow_cache *cache;
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atomic_t cpuleft;
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struct completion completion;
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};
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static struct kmem_cache *flow_cachep __read_mostly;
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#define flow_cache_hash_size(cache) (1U << (cache)->hash_shift)
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#define FLOW_HASH_RND_PERIOD (10 * 60 * HZ)
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static void flow_cache_new_hashrnd(unsigned long arg)
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{
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struct flow_cache *fc = (void *) arg;
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int i;
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for_each_possible_cpu(i)
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per_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu, i)->hash_rnd_recalc = 1;
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fc->rnd_timer.expires = jiffies + FLOW_HASH_RND_PERIOD;
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add_timer(&fc->rnd_timer);
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}
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static int flow_entry_valid(struct flow_cache_entry *fle,
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struct netns_xfrm *xfrm)
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{
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if (atomic_read(&xfrm->flow_cache_genid) != fle->genid)
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return 0;
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if (fle->object && !fle->object->ops->check(fle->object))
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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static void flow_entry_kill(struct flow_cache_entry *fle,
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struct netns_xfrm *xfrm)
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{
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if (fle->object)
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fle->object->ops->delete(fle->object);
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kmem_cache_free(flow_cachep, fle);
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}
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static void flow_cache_gc_task(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct list_head gc_list;
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struct flow_cache_entry *fce, *n;
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struct netns_xfrm *xfrm = container_of(work, struct netns_xfrm,
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flow_cache_gc_work);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gc_list);
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spin_lock_bh(&xfrm->flow_cache_gc_lock);
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list_splice_tail_init(&xfrm->flow_cache_gc_list, &gc_list);
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spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm->flow_cache_gc_lock);
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list_for_each_entry_safe(fce, n, &gc_list, u.gc_list) {
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flow_entry_kill(fce, xfrm);
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atomic_dec(&xfrm->flow_cache_gc_count);
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}
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}
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static void flow_cache_queue_garbage(struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp,
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unsigned int deleted,
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struct list_head *gc_list,
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struct netns_xfrm *xfrm)
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{
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if (deleted) {
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atomic_add(deleted, &xfrm->flow_cache_gc_count);
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fcp->hash_count -= deleted;
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spin_lock_bh(&xfrm->flow_cache_gc_lock);
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list_splice_tail(gc_list, &xfrm->flow_cache_gc_list);
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spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm->flow_cache_gc_lock);
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schedule_work(&xfrm->flow_cache_gc_work);
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}
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}
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static void __flow_cache_shrink(struct flow_cache *fc,
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp,
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unsigned int shrink_to)
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{
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struct flow_cache_entry *fle;
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struct hlist_node *tmp;
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LIST_HEAD(gc_list);
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unsigned int deleted = 0;
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struct netns_xfrm *xfrm = container_of(fc, struct netns_xfrm,
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flow_cache_global);
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unsigned int i;
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for (i = 0; i < flow_cache_hash_size(fc); i++) {
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unsigned int saved = 0;
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hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fle, tmp,
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&fcp->hash_table[i], u.hlist) {
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if (saved < shrink_to &&
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flow_entry_valid(fle, xfrm)) {
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saved++;
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} else {
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deleted++;
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hlist_del(&fle->u.hlist);
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list_add_tail(&fle->u.gc_list, &gc_list);
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}
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}
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}
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flow_cache_queue_garbage(fcp, deleted, &gc_list, xfrm);
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}
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static void flow_cache_shrink(struct flow_cache *fc,
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp)
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{
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unsigned int shrink_to = fc->low_watermark / flow_cache_hash_size(fc);
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__flow_cache_shrink(fc, fcp, shrink_to);
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}
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static void flow_new_hash_rnd(struct flow_cache *fc,
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp)
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{
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get_random_bytes(&fcp->hash_rnd, sizeof(u32));
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fcp->hash_rnd_recalc = 0;
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__flow_cache_shrink(fc, fcp, 0);
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}
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static u32 flow_hash_code(struct flow_cache *fc,
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp,
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const struct flowi *key,
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unsigned int keysize)
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{
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const u32 *k = (const u32 *) key;
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const u32 length = keysize * sizeof(flow_compare_t) / sizeof(u32);
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return jhash2(k, length, fcp->hash_rnd)
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& (flow_cache_hash_size(fc) - 1);
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}
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/* I hear what you're saying, use memcmp. But memcmp cannot make
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* important assumptions that we can here, such as alignment.
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*/
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static int flow_key_compare(const struct flowi *key1, const struct flowi *key2,
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unsigned int keysize)
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{
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const flow_compare_t *k1, *k1_lim, *k2;
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k1 = (const flow_compare_t *) key1;
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k1_lim = k1 + keysize;
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k2 = (const flow_compare_t *) key2;
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do {
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if (*k1++ != *k2++)
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return 1;
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} while (k1 < k1_lim);
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return 0;
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}
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struct flow_cache_object *
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flow_cache_lookup(struct net *net, const struct flowi *key, u16 family, u8 dir,
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flow_resolve_t resolver, void *ctx)
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{
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struct flow_cache *fc = &net->xfrm.flow_cache_global;
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp;
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struct flow_cache_entry *fle, *tfle;
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struct flow_cache_object *flo;
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unsigned int keysize;
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unsigned int hash;
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local_bh_disable();
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fcp = this_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu);
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fle = NULL;
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flo = NULL;
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keysize = flow_key_size(family);
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if (!keysize)
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goto nocache;
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/* Packet really early in init? Making flow_cache_init a
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* pre-smp initcall would solve this. --RR */
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if (!fcp->hash_table)
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goto nocache;
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if (fcp->hash_rnd_recalc)
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flow_new_hash_rnd(fc, fcp);
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hash = flow_hash_code(fc, fcp, key, keysize);
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hlist_for_each_entry(tfle, &fcp->hash_table[hash], u.hlist) {
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if (tfle->net == net &&
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tfle->family == family &&
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tfle->dir == dir &&
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flow_key_compare(key, &tfle->key, keysize) == 0) {
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fle = tfle;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (unlikely(!fle)) {
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if (fcp->hash_count > fc->high_watermark)
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flow_cache_shrink(fc, fcp);
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if (atomic_read(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_gc_count) >
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2 * num_online_cpus() * fc->high_watermark) {
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flo = ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
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goto ret_object;
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}
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fle = kmem_cache_alloc(flow_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (fle) {
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fle->net = net;
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fle->family = family;
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fle->dir = dir;
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memcpy(&fle->key, key, keysize * sizeof(flow_compare_t));
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fle->object = NULL;
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hlist_add_head(&fle->u.hlist, &fcp->hash_table[hash]);
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fcp->hash_count++;
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}
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} else if (likely(fle->genid == atomic_read(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_genid))) {
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flo = fle->object;
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if (!flo)
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goto ret_object;
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flo = flo->ops->get(flo);
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if (flo)
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goto ret_object;
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} else if (fle->object) {
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flo = fle->object;
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flo->ops->delete(flo);
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fle->object = NULL;
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}
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nocache:
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flo = NULL;
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if (fle) {
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flo = fle->object;
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fle->object = NULL;
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}
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flo = resolver(net, key, family, dir, flo, ctx);
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if (fle) {
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fle->genid = atomic_read(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_genid);
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if (!IS_ERR(flo))
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fle->object = flo;
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else
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fle->genid--;
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} else {
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if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(flo))
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flo->ops->delete(flo);
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}
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ret_object:
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local_bh_enable();
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return flo;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_cache_lookup);
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static void flow_cache_flush_tasklet(unsigned long data)
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{
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struct flow_flush_info *info = (void *)data;
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struct flow_cache *fc = info->cache;
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp;
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struct flow_cache_entry *fle;
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struct hlist_node *tmp;
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LIST_HEAD(gc_list);
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unsigned int deleted = 0;
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struct netns_xfrm *xfrm = container_of(fc, struct netns_xfrm,
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flow_cache_global);
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unsigned int i;
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fcp = this_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu);
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for (i = 0; i < flow_cache_hash_size(fc); i++) {
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hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fle, tmp,
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&fcp->hash_table[i], u.hlist) {
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if (flow_entry_valid(fle, xfrm))
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continue;
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deleted++;
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hlist_del(&fle->u.hlist);
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list_add_tail(&fle->u.gc_list, &gc_list);
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}
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}
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flow_cache_queue_garbage(fcp, deleted, &gc_list, xfrm);
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&info->cpuleft))
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complete(&info->completion);
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}
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/*
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* Return whether a cpu needs flushing. Conservatively, we assume
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* the presence of any entries means the core may require flushing,
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* since the flow_cache_ops.check() function may assume it's running
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* on the same core as the per-cpu cache component.
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*/
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static int flow_cache_percpu_empty(struct flow_cache *fc, int cpu)
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{
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp;
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unsigned int i;
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fcp = per_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu, cpu);
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for (i = 0; i < flow_cache_hash_size(fc); i++)
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if (!hlist_empty(&fcp->hash_table[i]))
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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static void flow_cache_flush_per_cpu(void *data)
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{
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struct flow_flush_info *info = data;
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struct tasklet_struct *tasklet;
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tasklet = &this_cpu_ptr(info->cache->percpu)->flush_tasklet;
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tasklet->data = (unsigned long)info;
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tasklet_schedule(tasklet);
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}
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void flow_cache_flush(struct net *net)
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{
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struct flow_flush_info info;
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cpumask_var_t mask;
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int i, self;
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/* Track which cpus need flushing to avoid disturbing all cores. */
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if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
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return;
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cpumask_clear(mask);
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/* Don't want cpus going down or up during this. */
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get_online_cpus();
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mutex_lock(&net->xfrm.flow_flush_sem);
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info.cache = &net->xfrm.flow_cache_global;
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for_each_online_cpu(i)
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if (!flow_cache_percpu_empty(info.cache, i))
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cpumask_set_cpu(i, mask);
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atomic_set(&info.cpuleft, cpumask_weight(mask));
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if (atomic_read(&info.cpuleft) == 0)
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goto done;
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init_completion(&info.completion);
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local_bh_disable();
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self = cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mask);
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on_each_cpu_mask(mask, flow_cache_flush_per_cpu, &info, 0);
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if (self)
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flow_cache_flush_tasklet((unsigned long)&info);
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local_bh_enable();
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wait_for_completion(&info.completion);
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done:
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mutex_unlock(&net->xfrm.flow_flush_sem);
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put_online_cpus();
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free_cpumask_var(mask);
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}
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static void flow_cache_flush_task(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct netns_xfrm *xfrm = container_of(work, struct netns_xfrm,
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flow_cache_flush_work);
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struct net *net = container_of(xfrm, struct net, xfrm);
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flow_cache_flush(net);
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}
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void flow_cache_flush_deferred(struct net *net)
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{
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schedule_work(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_flush_work);
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}
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static int flow_cache_cpu_prepare(struct flow_cache *fc, int cpu)
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{
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp = per_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu, cpu);
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unsigned int sz = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * flow_cache_hash_size(fc);
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if (!fcp->hash_table) {
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fcp->hash_table = kzalloc_node(sz, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
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if (!fcp->hash_table) {
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pr_err("NET: failed to allocate flow cache sz %u\n", sz);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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fcp->hash_rnd_recalc = 1;
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fcp->hash_count = 0;
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tasklet_init(&fcp->flush_tasklet, flow_cache_flush_tasklet, 0);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int flow_cache_cpu_up_prep(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
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{
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struct flow_cache *fc = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct flow_cache, node);
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return flow_cache_cpu_prepare(fc, cpu);
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}
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static int flow_cache_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
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{
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struct flow_cache *fc = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct flow_cache, node);
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp = per_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu, cpu);
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__flow_cache_shrink(fc, fcp, 0);
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return 0;
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}
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int flow_cache_init(struct net *net)
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{
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int i;
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struct flow_cache *fc = &net->xfrm.flow_cache_global;
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if (!flow_cachep)
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flow_cachep = kmem_cache_create("flow_cache",
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sizeof(struct flow_cache_entry),
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0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
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spin_lock_init(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_gc_lock);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_gc_list);
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INIT_WORK(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_gc_work, flow_cache_gc_task);
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INIT_WORK(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_flush_work, flow_cache_flush_task);
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mutex_init(&net->xfrm.flow_flush_sem);
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atomic_set(&net->xfrm.flow_cache_gc_count, 0);
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fc->hash_shift = 10;
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fc->low_watermark = 2 * flow_cache_hash_size(fc);
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fc->high_watermark = 4 * flow_cache_hash_size(fc);
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fc->percpu = alloc_percpu(struct flow_cache_percpu);
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if (!fc->percpu)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (cpuhp_state_add_instance(CPUHP_NET_FLOW_PREPARE, &fc->node))
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goto err;
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setup_timer(&fc->rnd_timer, flow_cache_new_hashrnd,
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(unsigned long) fc);
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fc->rnd_timer.expires = jiffies + FLOW_HASH_RND_PERIOD;
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add_timer(&fc->rnd_timer);
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return 0;
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err:
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for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp = per_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu, i);
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kfree(fcp->hash_table);
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fcp->hash_table = NULL;
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}
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free_percpu(fc->percpu);
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fc->percpu = NULL;
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_cache_init);
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void flow_cache_fini(struct net *net)
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{
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int i;
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struct flow_cache *fc = &net->xfrm.flow_cache_global;
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del_timer_sync(&fc->rnd_timer);
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cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_NET_FLOW_PREPARE, &fc->node);
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for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
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struct flow_cache_percpu *fcp = per_cpu_ptr(fc->percpu, i);
|
|
kfree(fcp->hash_table);
|
|
fcp->hash_table = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free_percpu(fc->percpu);
|
|
fc->percpu = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_cache_fini);
|
|
|
|
void __init flow_cache_hp_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_NET_FLOW_PREPARE,
|
|
"net/flow:prepare",
|
|
flow_cache_cpu_up_prep,
|
|
flow_cache_cpu_dead);
|
|
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|