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1495 lines
35 KiB
1495 lines
35 KiB
/*
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* linux/fs/block_dev.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
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* Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/fcntl.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/kmod.h>
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#include <linux/major.h>
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#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/blkpg.h>
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#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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#include <linux/writeback.h>
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#include <linux/mpage.h>
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#include <linux/mount.h>
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#include <linux/uio.h>
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#include <linux/namei.h>
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#include <linux/log2.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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struct bdev_inode {
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struct block_device bdev;
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struct inode vfs_inode;
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};
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static inline struct bdev_inode *BDEV_I(struct inode *inode)
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{
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return container_of(inode, struct bdev_inode, vfs_inode);
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}
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inline struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode)
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{
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return &BDEV_I(inode)->bdev;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(I_BDEV);
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static sector_t max_block(struct block_device *bdev)
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{
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sector_t retval = ~((sector_t)0);
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loff_t sz = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
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if (sz) {
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unsigned int size = block_size(bdev);
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unsigned int sizebits = blksize_bits(size);
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retval = (sz >> sizebits);
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}
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return retval;
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}
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/* Kill _all_ buffers and pagecache , dirty or not.. */
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static void kill_bdev(struct block_device *bdev)
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{
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if (bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
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return;
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invalidate_bh_lrus();
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truncate_inode_pages(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, 0);
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}
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int set_blocksize(struct block_device *bdev, int size)
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{
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/* Size must be a power of two, and between 512 and PAGE_SIZE */
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if (size > PAGE_SIZE || size < 512 || !is_power_of_2(size))
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Size cannot be smaller than the size supported by the device */
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if (size < bdev_hardsect_size(bdev))
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Don't change the size if it is same as current */
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if (bdev->bd_block_size != size) {
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sync_blockdev(bdev);
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bdev->bd_block_size = size;
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bdev->bd_inode->i_blkbits = blksize_bits(size);
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kill_bdev(bdev);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_blocksize);
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int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size)
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{
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if (set_blocksize(sb->s_bdev, size))
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return 0;
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/* If we get here, we know size is power of two
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* and it's value is between 512 and PAGE_SIZE */
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sb->s_blocksize = size;
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sb->s_blocksize_bits = blksize_bits(size);
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return sb->s_blocksize;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sb_set_blocksize);
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int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size)
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{
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int minsize = bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev);
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if (size < minsize)
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size = minsize;
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return sb_set_blocksize(sb, size);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sb_min_blocksize);
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static int
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blkdev_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int create)
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{
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if (iblock >= max_block(I_BDEV(inode))) {
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if (create)
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return -EIO;
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/*
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* for reads, we're just trying to fill a partial page.
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* return a hole, they will have to call get_block again
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* before they can fill it, and they will get -EIO at that
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* time
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*/
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return 0;
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}
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bh->b_bdev = I_BDEV(inode);
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bh->b_blocknr = iblock;
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set_buffer_mapped(bh);
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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blkdev_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int create)
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{
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sector_t end_block = max_block(I_BDEV(inode));
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unsigned long max_blocks = bh->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
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if ((iblock + max_blocks) > end_block) {
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max_blocks = end_block - iblock;
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if ((long)max_blocks <= 0) {
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if (create)
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return -EIO; /* write fully beyond EOF */
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/*
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* It is a read which is fully beyond EOF. We return
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* a !buffer_mapped buffer
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*/
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max_blocks = 0;
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}
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}
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bh->b_bdev = I_BDEV(inode);
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bh->b_blocknr = iblock;
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bh->b_size = max_blocks << inode->i_blkbits;
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if (max_blocks)
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set_buffer_mapped(bh);
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return 0;
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}
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static ssize_t
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blkdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
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loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
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{
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struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
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struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
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return blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking(rw, iocb, inode, I_BDEV(inode),
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iov, offset, nr_segs, blkdev_get_blocks, NULL);
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}
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#if 0
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static void blk_end_aio(struct bio *bio, int error)
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{
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struct kiocb *iocb = bio->bi_private;
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atomic_t *bio_count = &iocb->ki_bio_count;
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if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
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bio_check_pages_dirty(bio);
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else {
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bio_release_pages(bio);
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bio_put(bio);
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}
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/* iocb->ki_nbytes stores error code from LLDD */
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if (error)
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iocb->ki_nbytes = -EIO;
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(bio_count)) {
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if ((long)iocb->ki_nbytes < 0)
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aio_complete(iocb, iocb->ki_nbytes, 0);
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else
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aio_complete(iocb, iocb->ki_left, 0);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#define VEC_SIZE 16
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struct pvec {
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unsigned short nr;
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unsigned short idx;
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struct page *page[VEC_SIZE];
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};
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#define PAGES_SPANNED(addr, len) \
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(DIV_ROUND_UP((addr) + (len), PAGE_SIZE) - (addr) / PAGE_SIZE);
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/*
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* get page pointer for user addr, we internally cache struct page array for
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* (addr, count) range in pvec to avoid frequent call to get_user_pages. If
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* internal page list is exhausted, a batch count of up to VEC_SIZE is used
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* to get next set of page struct.
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*/
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static struct page *blk_get_page(unsigned long addr, size_t count, int rw,
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struct pvec *pvec)
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{
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int ret, nr_pages;
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if (pvec->idx == pvec->nr) {
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nr_pages = PAGES_SPANNED(addr, count);
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nr_pages = min(nr_pages, VEC_SIZE);
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down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, nr_pages,
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rw == READ, 0, pvec->page, NULL);
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up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ERR_PTR(ret);
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pvec->nr = ret;
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pvec->idx = 0;
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}
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return pvec->page[pvec->idx++];
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}
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/* return a page back to pvec array */
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static void blk_unget_page(struct page *page, struct pvec *pvec)
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{
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pvec->page[--pvec->idx] = page;
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}
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static ssize_t
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blkdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
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loff_t pos, unsigned long nr_segs)
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{
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struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host;
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unsigned blkbits = blksize_bits(bdev_hardsect_size(I_BDEV(inode)));
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unsigned blocksize_mask = (1 << blkbits) - 1;
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unsigned long seg = 0; /* iov segment iterator */
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unsigned long nvec; /* number of bio vec needed */
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unsigned long cur_off; /* offset into current page */
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unsigned long cur_len; /* I/O len of current page, up to PAGE_SIZE */
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unsigned long addr; /* user iovec address */
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size_t count; /* user iovec len */
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size_t nbytes = iocb->ki_nbytes = iocb->ki_left; /* total xfer size */
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loff_t size; /* size of block device */
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struct bio *bio;
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atomic_t *bio_count = &iocb->ki_bio_count;
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struct page *page;
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struct pvec pvec;
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pvec.nr = 0;
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pvec.idx = 0;
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if (pos & blocksize_mask)
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return -EINVAL;
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size = i_size_read(inode);
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if (pos + nbytes > size) {
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nbytes = size - pos;
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iocb->ki_left = nbytes;
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}
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/*
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* check first non-zero iov alignment, the remaining
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* iov alignment is checked inside bio loop below.
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*/
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do {
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addr = (unsigned long) iov[seg].iov_base;
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count = min(iov[seg].iov_len, nbytes);
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if (addr & blocksize_mask || count & blocksize_mask)
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return -EINVAL;
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} while (!count && ++seg < nr_segs);
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atomic_set(bio_count, 1);
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while (nbytes) {
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/* roughly estimate number of bio vec needed */
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nvec = (nbytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
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nvec = max(nvec, nr_segs - seg);
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nvec = min(nvec, (unsigned long) BIO_MAX_PAGES);
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/* bio_alloc should not fail with GFP_KERNEL flag */
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bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, nvec);
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bio->bi_bdev = I_BDEV(inode);
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bio->bi_end_io = blk_end_aio;
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bio->bi_private = iocb;
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bio->bi_sector = pos >> blkbits;
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same_bio:
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cur_off = addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
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cur_len = PAGE_SIZE - cur_off;
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if (count < cur_len)
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cur_len = count;
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page = blk_get_page(addr, count, rw, &pvec);
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if (unlikely(IS_ERR(page)))
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goto backout;
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if (bio_add_page(bio, page, cur_len, cur_off)) {
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pos += cur_len;
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addr += cur_len;
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count -= cur_len;
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nbytes -= cur_len;
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if (count)
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goto same_bio;
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while (++seg < nr_segs) {
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addr = (unsigned long) iov[seg].iov_base;
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count = iov[seg].iov_len;
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if (!count)
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continue;
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if (unlikely(addr & blocksize_mask ||
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count & blocksize_mask)) {
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page = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
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goto backout;
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}
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count = min(count, nbytes);
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goto same_bio;
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}
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} else {
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blk_unget_page(page, &pvec);
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}
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/* bio is ready, submit it */
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if (rw == READ)
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bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
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atomic_inc(bio_count);
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submit_bio(rw, bio);
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}
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completion:
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iocb->ki_left -= nbytes;
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nbytes = iocb->ki_left;
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iocb->ki_pos += nbytes;
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blk_run_address_space(inode->i_mapping);
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(bio_count))
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aio_complete(iocb, nbytes, 0);
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return -EIOCBQUEUED;
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backout:
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/*
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* back out nbytes count constructed so far for this bio,
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* we will throw away current bio.
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*/
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nbytes += bio->bi_size;
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bio_release_pages(bio);
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bio_put(bio);
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/*
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* if no bio was submmitted, return the error code.
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* otherwise, proceed with pending I/O completion.
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*/
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if (atomic_read(bio_count) == 1)
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return PTR_ERR(page);
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goto completion;
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}
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#endif
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static int blkdev_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
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{
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return block_write_full_page(page, blkdev_get_block, wbc);
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}
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static int blkdev_readpage(struct file * file, struct page * page)
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{
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return block_read_full_page(page, blkdev_get_block);
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}
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static int blkdev_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
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loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
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struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
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{
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*pagep = NULL;
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return block_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
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blkdev_get_block);
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}
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static int blkdev_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
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loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
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struct page *page, void *fsdata)
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{
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int ret;
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ret = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
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|
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unlock_page(page);
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page_cache_release(page);
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return ret;
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}
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|
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/*
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* private llseek:
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* for a block special file file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size is zero
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* so we compute the size by hand (just as in block_read/write above)
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*/
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static loff_t block_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
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{
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struct inode *bd_inode = file->f_mapping->host;
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loff_t size;
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loff_t retval;
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|
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mutex_lock(&bd_inode->i_mutex);
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size = i_size_read(bd_inode);
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|
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switch (origin) {
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case 2:
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offset += size;
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break;
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case 1:
|
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offset += file->f_pos;
|
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}
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retval = -EINVAL;
|
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if (offset >= 0 && offset <= size) {
|
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if (offset != file->f_pos) {
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file->f_pos = offset;
|
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}
|
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retval = offset;
|
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}
|
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mutex_unlock(&bd_inode->i_mutex);
|
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return retval;
|
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}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
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* Filp is never NULL; the only case when ->fsync() is called with
|
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* NULL first argument is nfsd_sync_dir() and that's not a directory.
|
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*/
|
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|
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static int block_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
|
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{
|
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return sync_blockdev(I_BDEV(filp->f_mapping->host));
|
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}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
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* pseudo-fs
|
|
*/
|
|
|
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static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bdev_lock);
|
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static struct kmem_cache * bdev_cachep __read_mostly;
|
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|
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static struct inode *bdev_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
|
|
{
|
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struct bdev_inode *ei = kmem_cache_alloc(bdev_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!ei)
|
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return NULL;
|
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return &ei->vfs_inode;
|
|
}
|
|
|
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static void bdev_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
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struct bdev_inode *bdi = BDEV_I(inode);
|
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|
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bdi->bdev.bd_inode_backing_dev_info = NULL;
|
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kmem_cache_free(bdev_cachep, bdi);
|
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}
|
|
|
|
static void init_once(void * foo, struct kmem_cache * cachep, unsigned long flags)
|
|
{
|
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struct bdev_inode *ei = (struct bdev_inode *) foo;
|
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struct block_device *bdev = &ei->bdev;
|
|
|
|
memset(bdev, 0, sizeof(*bdev));
|
|
mutex_init(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
sema_init(&bdev->bd_mount_sem, 1);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->bd_inodes);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->bd_list);
|
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
|
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->bd_holder_list);
|
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#endif
|
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inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
|
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}
|
|
|
|
static inline void __bd_forget(struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
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list_del_init(&inode->i_devices);
|
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inode->i_bdev = NULL;
|
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inode->i_mapping = &inode->i_data;
|
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}
|
|
|
|
static void bdev_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev = &BDEV_I(inode)->bdev;
|
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struct list_head *p;
|
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spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
while ( (p = bdev->bd_inodes.next) != &bdev->bd_inodes ) {
|
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__bd_forget(list_entry(p, struct inode, i_devices));
|
|
}
|
|
list_del_init(&bdev->bd_list);
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct super_operations bdev_sops = {
|
|
.statfs = simple_statfs,
|
|
.alloc_inode = bdev_alloc_inode,
|
|
.destroy_inode = bdev_destroy_inode,
|
|
.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
|
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.clear_inode = bdev_clear_inode,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int bd_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
|
|
int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
|
|
{
|
|
return get_sb_pseudo(fs_type, "bdev:", &bdev_sops, 0x62646576, mnt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct file_system_type bd_type = {
|
|
.name = "bdev",
|
|
.get_sb = bd_get_sb,
|
|
.kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct vfsmount *bd_mnt __read_mostly;
|
|
struct super_block *blockdev_superblock;
|
|
|
|
void __init bdev_cache_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
bdev_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bdev_cache", sizeof(struct bdev_inode),
|
|
0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
|
|
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
|
|
init_once);
|
|
err = register_filesystem(&bd_type);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
panic("Cannot register bdev pseudo-fs");
|
|
bd_mnt = kern_mount(&bd_type);
|
|
err = PTR_ERR(bd_mnt);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(bd_mnt))
|
|
panic("Cannot create bdev pseudo-fs");
|
|
blockdev_superblock = bd_mnt->mnt_sb; /* For writeback */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Most likely _very_ bad one - but then it's hardly critical for small
|
|
* /dev and can be fixed when somebody will need really large one.
|
|
* Keep in mind that it will be fed through icache hash function too.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline unsigned long hash(dev_t dev)
|
|
{
|
|
return MAJOR(dev)+MINOR(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bdev_test(struct inode *inode, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
return BDEV_I(inode)->bdev.bd_dev == *(dev_t *)data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int bdev_set(struct inode *inode, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
BDEV_I(inode)->bdev.bd_dev = *(dev_t *)data;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static LIST_HEAD(all_bdevs);
|
|
|
|
struct block_device *bdget(dev_t dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev;
|
|
struct inode *inode;
|
|
|
|
inode = iget5_locked(bd_mnt->mnt_sb, hash(dev),
|
|
bdev_test, bdev_set, &dev);
|
|
|
|
if (!inode)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
bdev = &BDEV_I(inode)->bdev;
|
|
|
|
if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
|
|
bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
|
|
bdev->bd_inode = inode;
|
|
bdev->bd_block_size = (1 << inode->i_blkbits);
|
|
bdev->bd_part_count = 0;
|
|
bdev->bd_invalidated = 0;
|
|
inode->i_mode = S_IFBLK;
|
|
inode->i_rdev = dev;
|
|
inode->i_bdev = bdev;
|
|
inode->i_data.a_ops = &def_blk_aops;
|
|
mapping_set_gfp_mask(&inode->i_data, GFP_USER);
|
|
inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
|
|
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
list_add(&bdev->bd_list, &all_bdevs);
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
unlock_new_inode(inode);
|
|
}
|
|
return bdev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdget);
|
|
|
|
long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev;
|
|
long ret = 0;
|
|
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
list_for_each_entry(bdev, &all_bdevs, bd_list) {
|
|
ret += bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void bdput(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
iput(bdev->bd_inode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdput);
|
|
|
|
static struct block_device *bd_acquire(struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
bdev = inode->i_bdev;
|
|
if (bdev) {
|
|
atomic_inc(&bdev->bd_inode->i_count);
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
return bdev;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
|
|
bdev = bdget(inode->i_rdev);
|
|
if (bdev) {
|
|
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
if (!inode->i_bdev) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We take an additional bd_inode->i_count for inode,
|
|
* and it's released in clear_inode() of inode.
|
|
* So, we can access it via ->i_mapping always
|
|
* without igrab().
|
|
*/
|
|
atomic_inc(&bdev->bd_inode->i_count);
|
|
inode->i_bdev = bdev;
|
|
inode->i_mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
|
|
list_add(&inode->i_devices, &bdev->bd_inodes);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
return bdev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Call when you free inode */
|
|
|
|
void bd_forget(struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
if (inode->i_bdev) {
|
|
if (inode->i_sb != blockdev_superblock)
|
|
bdev = inode->i_bdev;
|
|
__bd_forget(inode);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
|
|
if (bdev)
|
|
iput(bdev->bd_inode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int bd_claim(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder)
|
|
{
|
|
int res;
|
|
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
|
|
/* first decide result */
|
|
if (bdev->bd_holder == holder)
|
|
res = 0; /* already a holder */
|
|
else if (bdev->bd_holder != NULL)
|
|
res = -EBUSY; /* held by someone else */
|
|
else if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev)
|
|
res = 0; /* is a whole device which isn't held */
|
|
|
|
else if (bdev->bd_contains->bd_holder == bd_claim)
|
|
res = 0; /* is a partition of a device that is being partitioned */
|
|
else if (bdev->bd_contains->bd_holder != NULL)
|
|
res = -EBUSY; /* is a partition of a held device */
|
|
else
|
|
res = 0; /* is a partition of an un-held device */
|
|
|
|
/* now impose change */
|
|
if (res==0) {
|
|
/* note that for a whole device bd_holders
|
|
* will be incremented twice, and bd_holder will
|
|
* be set to bd_claim before being set to holder
|
|
*/
|
|
bdev->bd_contains->bd_holders ++;
|
|
bdev->bd_contains->bd_holder = bd_claim;
|
|
bdev->bd_holders++;
|
|
bdev->bd_holder = holder;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bd_claim);
|
|
|
|
void bd_release(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
if (!--bdev->bd_contains->bd_holders)
|
|
bdev->bd_contains->bd_holder = NULL;
|
|
if (!--bdev->bd_holders)
|
|
bdev->bd_holder = NULL;
|
|
spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bd_release);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
|
|
/*
|
|
* Functions for bd_claim_by_kobject / bd_release_from_kobject
|
|
*
|
|
* If a kobject is passed to bd_claim_by_kobject()
|
|
* and the kobject has a parent directory,
|
|
* following symlinks are created:
|
|
* o from the kobject to the claimed bdev
|
|
* o from "holders" directory of the bdev to the parent of the kobject
|
|
* bd_release_from_kobject() removes these symlinks.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* If /dev/dm-0 maps to /dev/sda, kobject corresponding to
|
|
* /sys/block/dm-0/slaves is passed to bd_claim_by_kobject(), then:
|
|
* /sys/block/dm-0/slaves/sda --> /sys/block/sda
|
|
* /sys/block/sda/holders/dm-0 --> /sys/block/dm-0
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static struct kobject *bdev_get_kobj(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
if (bdev->bd_contains != bdev)
|
|
return kobject_get(&bdev->bd_part->kobj);
|
|
else
|
|
return kobject_get(&bdev->bd_disk->kobj);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct kobject *bdev_get_holder(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
if (bdev->bd_contains != bdev)
|
|
return kobject_get(bdev->bd_part->holder_dir);
|
|
else
|
|
return kobject_get(bdev->bd_disk->holder_dir);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int add_symlink(struct kobject *from, struct kobject *to)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!from || !to)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return sysfs_create_link(from, to, kobject_name(to));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void del_symlink(struct kobject *from, struct kobject *to)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!from || !to)
|
|
return;
|
|
sysfs_remove_link(from, kobject_name(to));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* 'struct bd_holder' contains pointers to kobjects symlinked by
|
|
* bd_claim_by_kobject.
|
|
* It's connected to bd_holder_list which is protected by bdev->bd_sem.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct bd_holder {
|
|
struct list_head list; /* chain of holders of the bdev */
|
|
int count; /* references from the holder */
|
|
struct kobject *sdir; /* holder object, e.g. "/block/dm-0/slaves" */
|
|
struct kobject *hdev; /* e.g. "/block/dm-0" */
|
|
struct kobject *hdir; /* e.g. "/block/sda/holders" */
|
|
struct kobject *sdev; /* e.g. "/block/sda" */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Get references of related kobjects at once.
|
|
* Returns 1 on success. 0 on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* Should call bd_holder_release_dirs() after successful use.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bd_holder_grab_dirs(struct block_device *bdev,
|
|
struct bd_holder *bo)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!bdev || !bo)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
bo->sdir = kobject_get(bo->sdir);
|
|
if (!bo->sdir)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
bo->hdev = kobject_get(bo->sdir->parent);
|
|
if (!bo->hdev)
|
|
goto fail_put_sdir;
|
|
|
|
bo->sdev = bdev_get_kobj(bdev);
|
|
if (!bo->sdev)
|
|
goto fail_put_hdev;
|
|
|
|
bo->hdir = bdev_get_holder(bdev);
|
|
if (!bo->hdir)
|
|
goto fail_put_sdev;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
fail_put_sdev:
|
|
kobject_put(bo->sdev);
|
|
fail_put_hdev:
|
|
kobject_put(bo->hdev);
|
|
fail_put_sdir:
|
|
kobject_put(bo->sdir);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Put references of related kobjects at once. */
|
|
static void bd_holder_release_dirs(struct bd_holder *bo)
|
|
{
|
|
kobject_put(bo->hdir);
|
|
kobject_put(bo->sdev);
|
|
kobject_put(bo->hdev);
|
|
kobject_put(bo->sdir);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct bd_holder *alloc_bd_holder(struct kobject *kobj)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bd_holder *bo;
|
|
|
|
bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!bo)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
bo->count = 1;
|
|
bo->sdir = kobj;
|
|
|
|
return bo;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void free_bd_holder(struct bd_holder *bo)
|
|
{
|
|
kfree(bo);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* find_bd_holder - find matching struct bd_holder from the block device
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: struct block device to be searched
|
|
* @bo: target struct bd_holder
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns matching entry with @bo in @bdev->bd_holder_list.
|
|
* If found, increment the reference count and return the pointer.
|
|
* If not found, returns NULL.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct bd_holder *find_bd_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
|
|
struct bd_holder *bo)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bd_holder *tmp;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bdev->bd_holder_list, list)
|
|
if (tmp->sdir == bo->sdir) {
|
|
tmp->count++;
|
|
return tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* add_bd_holder - create sysfs symlinks for bd_claim() relationship
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: block device to be bd_claimed
|
|
* @bo: preallocated and initialized by alloc_bd_holder()
|
|
*
|
|
* Add @bo to @bdev->bd_holder_list, create symlinks.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns 0 if symlinks are created.
|
|
* Returns -ve if something fails.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int add_bd_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct bd_holder *bo)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
if (!bo)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (!bd_holder_grab_dirs(bdev, bo))
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
|
|
err = add_symlink(bo->sdir, bo->sdev);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
err = add_symlink(bo->hdir, bo->hdev);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
del_symlink(bo->sdir, bo->sdev);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
list_add_tail(&bo->list, &bdev->bd_holder_list);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* del_bd_holder - delete sysfs symlinks for bd_claim() relationship
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: block device to be bd_claimed
|
|
* @kobj: holder's kobject
|
|
*
|
|
* If there is matching entry with @kobj in @bdev->bd_holder_list
|
|
* and no other bd_claim() from the same kobject,
|
|
* remove the struct bd_holder from the list, delete symlinks for it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a pointer to the struct bd_holder when it's removed from the list
|
|
* and ready to be freed.
|
|
* Returns NULL if matching claim isn't found or there is other bd_claim()
|
|
* by the same kobject.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct bd_holder *del_bd_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
|
|
struct kobject *kobj)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bd_holder *bo;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(bo, &bdev->bd_holder_list, list) {
|
|
if (bo->sdir == kobj) {
|
|
bo->count--;
|
|
BUG_ON(bo->count < 0);
|
|
if (!bo->count) {
|
|
list_del(&bo->list);
|
|
del_symlink(bo->sdir, bo->sdev);
|
|
del_symlink(bo->hdir, bo->hdev);
|
|
bd_holder_release_dirs(bo);
|
|
return bo;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* bd_claim_by_kobject - bd_claim() with additional kobject signature
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: block device to be claimed
|
|
* @holder: holder's signature
|
|
* @kobj: holder's kobject
|
|
*
|
|
* Do bd_claim() and if it succeeds, create sysfs symlinks between
|
|
* the bdev and the holder's kobject.
|
|
* Use bd_release_from_kobject() when relesing the claimed bdev.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns 0 on success. (same as bd_claim())
|
|
* Returns errno on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int bd_claim_by_kobject(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder,
|
|
struct kobject *kobj)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
struct bd_holder *bo, *found;
|
|
|
|
if (!kobj)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
bo = alloc_bd_holder(kobj);
|
|
if (!bo)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
|
|
err = bd_claim(bdev, holder);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
found = find_bd_holder(bdev, bo);
|
|
if (found)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
err = add_bd_holder(bdev, bo);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
bd_release(bdev);
|
|
else
|
|
bo = NULL;
|
|
fail:
|
|
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
free_bd_holder(bo);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* bd_release_from_kobject - bd_release() with additional kobject signature
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: block device to be released
|
|
* @kobj: holder's kobject
|
|
*
|
|
* Do bd_release() and remove sysfs symlinks created by bd_claim_by_kobject().
|
|
*/
|
|
static void bd_release_from_kobject(struct block_device *bdev,
|
|
struct kobject *kobj)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!kobj)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
bd_release(bdev);
|
|
free_bd_holder(del_bd_holder(bdev, kobj));
|
|
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* bd_claim_by_disk - wrapper function for bd_claim_by_kobject()
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: block device to be claimed
|
|
* @holder: holder's signature
|
|
* @disk: holder's gendisk
|
|
*
|
|
* Call bd_claim_by_kobject() with getting @disk->slave_dir.
|
|
*/
|
|
int bd_claim_by_disk(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder,
|
|
struct gendisk *disk)
|
|
{
|
|
return bd_claim_by_kobject(bdev, holder, kobject_get(disk->slave_dir));
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bd_claim_by_disk);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* bd_release_from_disk - wrapper function for bd_release_from_kobject()
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: block device to be claimed
|
|
* @disk: holder's gendisk
|
|
*
|
|
* Call bd_release_from_kobject() and put @disk->slave_dir.
|
|
*/
|
|
void bd_release_from_disk(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk)
|
|
{
|
|
bd_release_from_kobject(bdev, disk->slave_dir);
|
|
kobject_put(disk->slave_dir);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bd_release_from_disk);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Tries to open block device by device number. Use it ONLY if you
|
|
* really do not have anything better - i.e. when you are behind a
|
|
* truly sucky interface and all you are given is a device number. _Never_
|
|
* to be used for internal purposes. If you ever need it - reconsider
|
|
* your API.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct block_device *open_by_devnum(dev_t dev, unsigned mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev = bdget(dev);
|
|
int err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
int flags = mode & FMODE_WRITE ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
|
|
if (bdev)
|
|
err = blkdev_get(bdev, mode, flags);
|
|
return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : bdev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_by_devnum);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This routine checks whether a removable media has been changed,
|
|
* and invalidates all buffer-cache-entries in that case. This
|
|
* is a relatively slow routine, so we have to try to minimize using
|
|
* it. Thus it is called only upon a 'mount' or 'open'. This
|
|
* is the best way of combining speed and utility, I think.
|
|
* People changing diskettes in the middle of an operation deserve
|
|
* to lose :-)
|
|
*/
|
|
int check_disk_change(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
|
|
struct block_device_operations * bdops = disk->fops;
|
|
|
|
if (!bdops->media_changed)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (!bdops->media_changed(bdev->bd_disk))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (__invalidate_device(bdev))
|
|
printk("VFS: busy inodes on changed media.\n");
|
|
|
|
if (bdops->revalidate_disk)
|
|
bdops->revalidate_disk(bdev->bd_disk);
|
|
if (bdev->bd_disk->minors > 1)
|
|
bdev->bd_invalidated = 1;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_disk_change);
|
|
|
|
void bd_set_size(struct block_device *bdev, loff_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned bsize = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev);
|
|
|
|
bdev->bd_inode->i_size = size;
|
|
while (bsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
|
|
if (size & bsize)
|
|
break;
|
|
bsize <<= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
bdev->bd_block_size = bsize;
|
|
bdev->bd_inode->i_blkbits = blksize_bits(bsize);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bd_set_size);
|
|
|
|
static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, mode_t mode, unsigned flags,
|
|
int for_part);
|
|
static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, int for_part);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bd_mutex locking:
|
|
*
|
|
* mutex_lock(part->bd_mutex)
|
|
* mutex_lock_nested(whole->bd_mutex, 1)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int do_open(struct block_device *bdev, struct file *file, int for_part)
|
|
{
|
|
struct module *owner = NULL;
|
|
struct gendisk *disk;
|
|
int ret = -ENXIO;
|
|
int part;
|
|
|
|
file->f_mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
|
|
lock_kernel();
|
|
disk = get_gendisk(bdev->bd_dev, &part);
|
|
if (!disk) {
|
|
unlock_kernel();
|
|
bdput(bdev);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
owner = disk->fops->owner;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, for_part);
|
|
if (!bdev->bd_openers) {
|
|
bdev->bd_disk = disk;
|
|
bdev->bd_contains = bdev;
|
|
if (!part) {
|
|
struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
|
|
if (disk->fops->open) {
|
|
ret = disk->fops->open(bdev->bd_inode, file);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out_first;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!bdev->bd_openers) {
|
|
bd_set_size(bdev,(loff_t)get_capacity(disk)<<9);
|
|
bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(bdev);
|
|
if (bdi == NULL)
|
|
bdi = &default_backing_dev_info;
|
|
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = bdi;
|
|
}
|
|
if (bdev->bd_invalidated)
|
|
rescan_partitions(disk, bdev);
|
|
} else {
|
|
struct hd_struct *p;
|
|
struct block_device *whole;
|
|
whole = bdget_disk(disk, 0);
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
if (!whole)
|
|
goto out_first;
|
|
BUG_ON(for_part);
|
|
ret = __blkdev_get(whole, file->f_mode, file->f_flags, 1);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out_first;
|
|
bdev->bd_contains = whole;
|
|
p = disk->part[part - 1];
|
|
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info =
|
|
whole->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info;
|
|
if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) || !p || !p->nr_sects) {
|
|
ret = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto out_first;
|
|
}
|
|
kobject_get(&p->kobj);
|
|
bdev->bd_part = p;
|
|
bd_set_size(bdev, (loff_t) p->nr_sects << 9);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
put_disk(disk);
|
|
module_put(owner);
|
|
if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev) {
|
|
if (bdev->bd_disk->fops->open) {
|
|
ret = bdev->bd_disk->fops->open(bdev->bd_inode, file);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
if (bdev->bd_invalidated)
|
|
rescan_partitions(bdev->bd_disk, bdev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
bdev->bd_openers++;
|
|
if (for_part)
|
|
bdev->bd_part_count++;
|
|
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
unlock_kernel();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_first:
|
|
bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
|
|
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
|
|
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
|
|
__blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, 1);
|
|
bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
|
|
put_disk(disk);
|
|
module_put(owner);
|
|
out:
|
|
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
unlock_kernel();
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
bdput(bdev);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, mode_t mode, unsigned flags,
|
|
int for_part)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* This crockload is due to bad choice of ->open() type.
|
|
* It will go away.
|
|
* For now, block device ->open() routine must _not_
|
|
* examine anything in 'inode' argument except ->i_rdev.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct file fake_file = {};
|
|
struct dentry fake_dentry = {};
|
|
fake_file.f_mode = mode;
|
|
fake_file.f_flags = flags;
|
|
fake_file.f_path.dentry = &fake_dentry;
|
|
fake_dentry.d_inode = bdev->bd_inode;
|
|
|
|
return do_open(bdev, &fake_file, for_part);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, mode_t mode, unsigned flags)
|
|
{
|
|
return __blkdev_get(bdev, mode, flags, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_get);
|
|
|
|
static int blkdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev;
|
|
int res;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Preserve backwards compatibility and allow large file access
|
|
* even if userspace doesn't ask for it explicitly. Some mkfs
|
|
* binary needs it. We might want to drop this workaround
|
|
* during an unstable branch.
|
|
*/
|
|
filp->f_flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
|
|
|
|
bdev = bd_acquire(inode);
|
|
if (bdev == NULL)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
res = do_open(bdev, filp, 0);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
return res;
|
|
|
|
if (!(filp->f_flags & O_EXCL) )
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!(res = bd_claim(bdev, filp)))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
blkdev_put(bdev);
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, int for_part)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode;
|
|
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
|
|
struct block_device *victim = NULL;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, for_part);
|
|
lock_kernel();
|
|
if (for_part)
|
|
bdev->bd_part_count--;
|
|
|
|
if (!--bdev->bd_openers) {
|
|
sync_blockdev(bdev);
|
|
kill_bdev(bdev);
|
|
}
|
|
if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev) {
|
|
if (disk->fops->release)
|
|
ret = disk->fops->release(bd_inode, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!bdev->bd_openers) {
|
|
struct module *owner = disk->fops->owner;
|
|
|
|
put_disk(disk);
|
|
module_put(owner);
|
|
|
|
if (bdev->bd_contains != bdev) {
|
|
kobject_put(&bdev->bd_part->kobj);
|
|
bdev->bd_part = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
|
|
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
|
|
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
|
|
victim = bdev->bd_contains;
|
|
bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
unlock_kernel();
|
|
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
|
|
bdput(bdev);
|
|
if (victim)
|
|
__blkdev_put(victim, 1);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
return __blkdev_put(bdev, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_put);
|
|
|
|
static int blkdev_close(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(filp->f_mapping->host);
|
|
if (bdev->bd_holder == filp)
|
|
bd_release(bdev);
|
|
return blkdev_put(bdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static long block_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
|
|
{
|
|
return blkdev_ioctl(file->f_mapping->host, file, cmd, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const struct address_space_operations def_blk_aops = {
|
|
.readpage = blkdev_readpage,
|
|
.writepage = blkdev_writepage,
|
|
.sync_page = block_sync_page,
|
|
.write_begin = blkdev_write_begin,
|
|
.write_end = blkdev_write_end,
|
|
.writepages = generic_writepages,
|
|
.direct_IO = blkdev_direct_IO,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const struct file_operations def_blk_fops = {
|
|
.open = blkdev_open,
|
|
.release = blkdev_close,
|
|
.llseek = block_llseek,
|
|
.read = do_sync_read,
|
|
.write = do_sync_write,
|
|
.aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
|
|
.aio_write = generic_file_aio_write_nolock,
|
|
.mmap = generic_file_mmap,
|
|
.fsync = block_fsync,
|
|
.unlocked_ioctl = block_ioctl,
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
|
|
.compat_ioctl = compat_blkdev_ioctl,
|
|
#endif
|
|
.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
|
|
.splice_write = generic_file_splice_write,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
|
|
{
|
|
int res;
|
|
mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
|
|
set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
|
|
res = blkdev_ioctl(bdev->bd_inode, NULL, cmd, arg);
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioctl_by_bdev);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* lookup_bdev - lookup a struct block_device by name
|
|
*
|
|
* @path: special file representing the block device
|
|
*
|
|
* Get a reference to the blockdevice at @path in the current
|
|
* namespace if possible and return it. Return ERR_PTR(error)
|
|
* otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *path)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev;
|
|
struct inode *inode;
|
|
struct nameidata nd;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
if (!path || !*path)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
error = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(error);
|
|
|
|
inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
|
|
error = -ENOTBLK;
|
|
if (!S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
error = -EACCES;
|
|
if (nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
error = -ENOMEM;
|
|
bdev = bd_acquire(inode);
|
|
if (!bdev)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
out:
|
|
path_release(&nd);
|
|
return bdev;
|
|
fail:
|
|
bdev = ERR_PTR(error);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* open_bdev_excl - open a block device by name and set it up for use
|
|
*
|
|
* @path: special file representing the block device
|
|
* @flags: %MS_RDONLY for opening read-only
|
|
* @holder: owner for exclusion
|
|
*
|
|
* Open the blockdevice described by the special file at @path, claim it
|
|
* for the @holder.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct block_device *open_bdev_excl(const char *path, int flags, void *holder)
|
|
{
|
|
struct block_device *bdev;
|
|
mode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
|
|
int error = 0;
|
|
|
|
bdev = lookup_bdev(path);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(bdev))
|
|
return bdev;
|
|
|
|
if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
|
|
mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
|
|
error = blkdev_get(bdev, mode, 0);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(error);
|
|
error = -EACCES;
|
|
if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(bdev))
|
|
goto blkdev_put;
|
|
error = bd_claim(bdev, holder);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
goto blkdev_put;
|
|
|
|
return bdev;
|
|
|
|
blkdev_put:
|
|
blkdev_put(bdev);
|
|
return ERR_PTR(error);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_bdev_excl);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* close_bdev_excl - release a blockdevice openen by open_bdev_excl()
|
|
*
|
|
* @bdev: blockdevice to close
|
|
*
|
|
* This is the counterpart to open_bdev_excl().
|
|
*/
|
|
void close_bdev_excl(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
bd_release(bdev);
|
|
blkdev_put(bdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(close_bdev_excl);
|
|
|
|
int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *bdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct super_block *sb = get_super(bdev);
|
|
int res = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sb) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* no need to lock the super, get_super holds the
|
|
* read mutex so the filesystem cannot go away
|
|
* under us (->put_super runs with the write lock
|
|
* hold).
|
|
*/
|
|
shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
|
|
res = invalidate_inodes(sb);
|
|
drop_super(sb);
|
|
}
|
|
invalidate_bdev(bdev);
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalidate_device);
|
|
|