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376 lines
9.8 KiB
376 lines
9.8 KiB
/*
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* Wireless USB Standard Definitions
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* Event Size Tables
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
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* Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*
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*
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* FIXME: docs
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* FIXME: organize properly, group logically
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*
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* All the event structures are defined in uwb/spec.h, as they are
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* common to the WHCI and WUSB radio control interfaces.
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*/
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#ifndef __WUSB_H__
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#define __WUSB_H__
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/uwb/spec.h>
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#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
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#include <linux/param.h>
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/**
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* WUSB Information Element header
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*
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* I don't know why, they decided to make it different to the MBOA MAC
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* IE Header; beats me.
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*/
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struct wuie_hdr {
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u8 bLength;
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u8 bIEIdentifier;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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enum {
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WUIE_ID_WCTA = 0x80,
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WUIE_ID_CONNECTACK,
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WUIE_ID_HOST_INFO,
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WUIE_ID_CHANGE_ANNOUNCE,
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WUIE_ID_DEVICE_DISCONNECT,
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WUIE_ID_HOST_DISCONNECT,
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WUIE_ID_KEEP_ALIVE = 0x89,
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WUIE_ID_ISOCH_DISCARD,
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WUIE_ID_RESET_DEVICE,
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};
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/**
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* Maximum number of array elements in a WUSB IE.
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*
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* WUSB1.0[7.5 before table 7-38] says that in WUSB IEs that
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* are "arrays" have to limited to 4 elements. So we define it
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* like that to ease up and submit only the neeed size.
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*/
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#define WUIE_ELT_MAX 4
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/**
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* Wrapper for the data that defines a CHID, a CDID or a CK
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*
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* WUSB defines that CHIDs, CDIDs and CKs are a 16 byte string of
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* data. In order to avoid confusion and enforce types, we wrap it.
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*
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* Make it packed, as we use it in some hw defintions.
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*/
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struct wusb_ckhdid {
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u8 data[16];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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const static
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struct wusb_ckhdid wusb_ckhdid_zero = { .data = { 0 } };
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#define WUSB_CKHDID_STRSIZE (3 * sizeof(struct wusb_ckhdid) + 1)
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/**
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* WUSB IE: Host Information (WUSB1.0[7.5.2])
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*
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* Used to provide information about the host to the Wireless USB
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* devices in range (CHID can be used as an ASCII string).
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*/
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struct wuie_host_info {
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struct wuie_hdr hdr;
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__le16 attributes;
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struct wusb_ckhdid CHID;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/**
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* WUSB IE: Connect Ack (WUSB1.0[7.5.1])
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*
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* Used to acknowledge device connect requests. See note for
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* WUIE_ELT_MAX.
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*/
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struct wuie_connect_ack {
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struct wuie_hdr hdr;
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struct {
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struct wusb_ckhdid CDID;
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u8 bDeviceAddress; /* 0 means unused */
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u8 bReserved;
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} blk[WUIE_ELT_MAX];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/**
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* WUSB IE Host Information Element, Connect Availability
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*
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* WUSB1.0[7.5.2], bmAttributes description
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*/
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enum {
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WUIE_HI_CAP_RECONNECT = 0,
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WUIE_HI_CAP_LIMITED,
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WUIE_HI_CAP_RESERVED,
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WUIE_HI_CAP_ALL,
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};
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/**
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* WUSB IE: Channel Stop (WUSB1.0[7.5.8])
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*
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* Tells devices the host is going to stop sending MMCs and will dissapear.
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*/
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struct wuie_channel_stop {
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struct wuie_hdr hdr;
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u8 attributes;
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u8 timestamp[3];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/**
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* WUSB IE: Keepalive (WUSB1.0[7.5.9])
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*
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* Ask device(s) to send keepalives.
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*/
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struct wuie_keep_alive {
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struct wuie_hdr hdr;
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u8 bDeviceAddress[WUIE_ELT_MAX];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/**
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* WUSB IE: Reset device (WUSB1.0[7.5.11])
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*
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* Tell device to reset; in all truth, we can fit 4 CDIDs, but we only
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* use it for one at the time...
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*
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* In any case, this request is a wee bit silly: why don't they target
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* by address??
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*/
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struct wuie_reset {
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struct wuie_hdr hdr;
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struct wusb_ckhdid CDID;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/**
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* WUSB IE: Disconnect device (WUSB1.0[7.5.11])
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*
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* Tell device to disconnect; we can fit 4 addresses, but we only use
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* it for one at the time...
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*/
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struct wuie_disconnect {
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struct wuie_hdr hdr;
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u8 bDeviceAddress;
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u8 padding;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/**
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* WUSB IE: Host disconnect ([WUSB] section 7.5.5)
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*
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* Tells all connected devices to disconnect.
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*/
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struct wuie_host_disconnect {
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struct wuie_hdr hdr;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/**
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* WUSB Device Notification header (WUSB1.0[7.6])
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*/
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struct wusb_dn_hdr {
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u8 bType;
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u8 notifdata[];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/** Device Notification codes (WUSB1.0[Table 7-54]) */
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enum WUSB_DN {
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WUSB_DN_CONNECT = 0x01,
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WUSB_DN_DISCONNECT = 0x02,
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WUSB_DN_EPRDY = 0x03,
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WUSB_DN_MASAVAILCHANGED = 0x04,
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WUSB_DN_RWAKE = 0x05,
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WUSB_DN_SLEEP = 0x06,
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WUSB_DN_ALIVE = 0x07,
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};
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/** WUSB Device Notification Connect */
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struct wusb_dn_connect {
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struct wusb_dn_hdr hdr;
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__le16 attributes;
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struct wusb_ckhdid CDID;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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static inline int wusb_dn_connect_prev_dev_addr(const struct wusb_dn_connect *dn)
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{
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return le16_to_cpu(dn->attributes) & 0xff;
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}
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static inline int wusb_dn_connect_new_connection(const struct wusb_dn_connect *dn)
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{
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return (le16_to_cpu(dn->attributes) >> 8) & 0x1;
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}
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static inline int wusb_dn_connect_beacon_behavior(const struct wusb_dn_connect *dn)
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{
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return (le16_to_cpu(dn->attributes) >> 9) & 0x03;
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}
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/** Device is alive (aka: pong) (WUSB1.0[7.6.7]) */
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struct wusb_dn_alive {
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struct wusb_dn_hdr hdr;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/** Device is disconnecting (WUSB1.0[7.6.2]) */
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struct wusb_dn_disconnect {
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struct wusb_dn_hdr hdr;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/* General constants */
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enum {
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WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS = 4000, /* [WUSB] section 4.15.1 */
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};
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static inline size_t ckhdid_printf(char *pr_ckhdid, size_t size,
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const struct wusb_ckhdid *ckhdid)
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{
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return scnprintf(pr_ckhdid, size,
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"%02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx "
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"%02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx %02hx",
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ckhdid->data[0], ckhdid->data[1],
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ckhdid->data[2], ckhdid->data[3],
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ckhdid->data[4], ckhdid->data[5],
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ckhdid->data[6], ckhdid->data[7],
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ckhdid->data[8], ckhdid->data[9],
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ckhdid->data[10], ckhdid->data[11],
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ckhdid->data[12], ckhdid->data[13],
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ckhdid->data[14], ckhdid->data[15]);
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}
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/*
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* WUSB Crypto stuff (WUSB1.0[6])
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*/
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extern const char *wusb_et_name(u8);
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/**
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* WUSB key index WUSB1.0[7.3.2.4], for usage when setting keys for
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* the host or the device.
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*/
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static inline u8 wusb_key_index(int index, int type, int originator)
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{
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return (originator << 6) | (type << 4) | index;
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}
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#define WUSB_KEY_INDEX_TYPE_PTK 0 /* for HWA only */
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#define WUSB_KEY_INDEX_TYPE_ASSOC 1
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#define WUSB_KEY_INDEX_TYPE_GTK 2
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#define WUSB_KEY_INDEX_ORIGINATOR_HOST 0
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#define WUSB_KEY_INDEX_ORIGINATOR_DEVICE 1
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/* A CCM Nonce, defined in WUSB1.0[6.4.1] */
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struct aes_ccm_nonce {
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u8 sfn[6]; /* Little Endian */
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u8 tkid[3]; /* LE */
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struct uwb_dev_addr dest_addr;
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struct uwb_dev_addr src_addr;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/* A CCM operation label, defined on WUSB1.0[6.5.x] */
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struct aes_ccm_label {
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u8 data[14];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/*
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* Input to the key derivation sequence defined in
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* WUSB1.0[6.5.1]. Rest of the data is in the CCM Nonce passed to the
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* PRF function.
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*/
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struct wusb_keydvt_in {
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u8 hnonce[16];
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u8 dnonce[16];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/*
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* Output from the key derivation sequence defined in
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* WUSB1.0[6.5.1].
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*/
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struct wusb_keydvt_out {
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u8 kck[16];
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u8 ptk[16];
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/* Pseudo Random Function WUSB1.0[6.5] */
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extern int wusb_crypto_init(void);
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extern void wusb_crypto_exit(void);
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extern ssize_t wusb_prf(void *out, size_t out_size,
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const u8 key[16], const struct aes_ccm_nonce *_n,
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const struct aes_ccm_label *a,
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const void *b, size_t blen, size_t len);
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static inline int wusb_prf_64(void *out, size_t out_size, const u8 key[16],
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const struct aes_ccm_nonce *n,
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const struct aes_ccm_label *a,
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const void *b, size_t blen)
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{
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return wusb_prf(out, out_size, key, n, a, b, blen, 64);
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}
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static inline int wusb_prf_128(void *out, size_t out_size, const u8 key[16],
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const struct aes_ccm_nonce *n,
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const struct aes_ccm_label *a,
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const void *b, size_t blen)
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{
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return wusb_prf(out, out_size, key, n, a, b, blen, 128);
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}
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static inline int wusb_prf_256(void *out, size_t out_size, const u8 key[16],
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const struct aes_ccm_nonce *n,
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const struct aes_ccm_label *a,
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const void *b, size_t blen)
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{
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return wusb_prf(out, out_size, key, n, a, b, blen, 256);
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}
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/* Key derivation WUSB1.0[6.5.1] */
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static inline int wusb_key_derive(struct wusb_keydvt_out *keydvt_out,
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const u8 key[16],
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const struct aes_ccm_nonce *n,
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const struct wusb_keydvt_in *keydvt_in)
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{
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const struct aes_ccm_label a = { .data = "Pair-wise keys" };
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return wusb_prf_256(keydvt_out, sizeof(*keydvt_out), key, n, &a,
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keydvt_in, sizeof(*keydvt_in));
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}
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/*
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* Out-of-band MIC Generation WUSB1.0[6.5.2]
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*
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* Compute the MIC over @key, @n and @hs and place it in @mic_out.
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*
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* @mic_out: Where to place the 8 byte MIC tag
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* @key: KCK from the derivation process
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* @n: CCM nonce, n->sfn == 0, TKID as established in the
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* process.
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* @hs: Handshake struct for phase 2 of the 4-way.
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* hs->bStatus and hs->bReserved are zero.
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* hs->bMessageNumber is 2 (WUSB1.0[7.3.2.5.2]
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* hs->dest_addr is the device's USB address padded with 0
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* hs->src_addr is the hosts's UWB device address
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* hs->mic is ignored (as we compute that value).
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*/
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static inline int wusb_oob_mic(u8 mic_out[8], const u8 key[16],
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const struct aes_ccm_nonce *n,
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const struct usb_handshake *hs)
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{
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const struct aes_ccm_label a = { .data = "out-of-bandMIC" };
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return wusb_prf_64(mic_out, 8, key, n, &a,
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hs, sizeof(*hs) - sizeof(hs->MIC));
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}
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#endif /* #ifndef __WUSB_H__ */
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