While doing the checkpoint-restore in the user space one need to determine
whether various kernel objects (like mm_struct-s of file_struct-s) are
shared between tasks and restore this state.
The 2nd step can be solved by using appropriate CLONE_ flags and the
unshare syscall, while there's currently no ways for solving the 1st one.
One of the ways for checking whether two tasks share e.g. mm_struct is to
provide some mm_struct ID of a task to its proc file, but showing such
info considered to be not that good for security reasons.
Thus after some debates we end up in conclusion that using that named
'comparison' syscall might be the best candidate. So here is it --
__NR_kcmp.
It takes up to 5 arguments - the pids of the two tasks (which
characteristics should be compared), the comparison type and (in case of
comparison of files) two file descriptors.
Lookups for pids are done in the caller's PID namespace only.
At moment only x86 is supported and tested.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up selftests, warnings]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include errno.h]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment text]
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the mq_perf_tests tool I used when creating my mq performance patch.
Also add a local .gitignore to keep the binaries from showing up in git
status output.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a directory to house POSIX message queue subsystem specific tests.
Add first test which checks the operation of mq_open() under various
corner conditions.
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Korty <joe.korty@ccur.com>
Cc: Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a README that explains what the different example configs in the
ktest example directory are about.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
I used the snowball.conf in a live demo that demonstrated how to use
ktest.pl with a snowball ARM board. I've been asked to included that
config in the ktest repository.
Here it is.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add the config that I use to test several archs. I downloaded several
cross compilers from:
http://kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/files/bin/x86_64/
and this config is an example to crosscompile several archs to make sure
that your changes do not break archs that you are not working on.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
I've been asked several times to provide more useful example configs for
ktest.pl, as the sample.conf is too complex (because it explains all
configs). This adds configs broken up by use case, and these configs are
based on actual configs that I use on a daily basis.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
If the file that OUTPUT_MIN_CONFIG exists then ktest.pl will prompt the
user and ask them if the OUTPUT_MIN_CONFIG should be used as the
starting point for make_min_config instead of MIN_CONFIG.
This is usually the case, and to allow the user to do so, which is
helpful if the user is creating different min configs based on tests,
and they know one is a superset of another test, they can set
USE_OUTPUT_MIN_CONFIG to one, which will prevent kest.pl from prompting
to use the OUTPUT_MIN_CONFIG and it will just use it.
If USE_OUTPUT_MIN_CONIFG is set to zero, then ktest.pl will continue to
use MIN_CONFIG instead.
The default is that USE_OUTPUT_MIN_CONFIG is undefined.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add a MIN_CONFIG_TYPE that can be set to 'test' or 'boot'. The default
is 'boot' which is what make_min_config has done previously: makes a
config file that is the minimum needed to boot the target.
But when MIN_CONFIG_TYPE is set to 'test', not only must the target
boot, but it must also successfully run the TEST. This allows the
creation of a config file that is the minimum to boot and also
perform ssh to the target, or anything else a developer wants.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The PRE_BUILD and POST_BUILD options of ktest are added to allow the
user to add temporary patch to the system and remove it on builds. This
is sometimes use to take a change from another git branch and add it to
a series without the fix so that this series can be tested, when an
unrelated bug exists in the series.
The problem comes when a tagged commit is being used. For example, if
v3.2 is being tested, and we add a patch to it, the kernelrelease for
that commit will be 3.2.0+, but without the patch the version will be
3.2.0. This can cause problems when the kernelrelease is determined for
creating the /lib/modules directory. The kernel booting has the '+' but
the module directory will not, and the modules will be missing for that
boot, and may not allow the kernel to succeed.
The fix is to put the creation of the kernelrelease in the POST_BUILD
logic, before it applies the POST_BUILD operation. The POST_BUILD is
where the patch may be removed, removing the '+' from the kernelrelease.
The calculation of the kernelrelease will also stay in its current
location but will be ignored if it was already calculated previously.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The change to let individual tests decide to reboot the machine on
success of the entire test also prevented errors from rebooting
when an error was detected.
The "no_reboot" variable was only cleared if the test had
reboot_on_success set. But the no_reboot variable also prevents the test
rebooting when an error was detected even when REBOOT_ON_ERROR was set.
Add a new "reboot_success" variable that is used to determine if the
test should reboot on success and not touch the no_reboot variable.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When BISECT_REVERSE and BISECT_SKIP are used together with boot or test
testing, build failures are treated as boot or test failures and
'git bisect bad' is executed instead of 'git bisect skip'. This is because
the $ret value of -1 is treated as a build failure, but the $reverse_bisect
logic does not properly handle this.
Simple fix, only invert it if it is positive.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1335235380-8509-1-git-send-email-Russ.Dill@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
hugepage-mmap.c, hugepage-shm.c and map_hugetlb.c in Documentation/vm are
simple pass/fail tests, It's better to promote them to
tools/testing/selftests.
Thanks suggestion of Andrew Morton about this. They all need firstly
setting up proper nr_hugepages and hugepage-mmap need to mount hugetlbfs.
So I add a shell script run_vmtests to do such work which will call the
three test programs and check the return value of them.
Changes to original code including below:
a. add run_vmtests script
b. return error when read_bytes mismatch with writed bytes.
c. coding style fixes: do not use assignment in if condition
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build the targets before trying to execute them]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Documentation/vm/ no longer has a Makefile. Fixes "make clean"]
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
So a "make run_tests" will build the tests before trying to run them.
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the run_tests script and launch the selftests by calling "make
run_tests" from the selftests top directory instead. This delegates to
the Makefile in each selftest directory, where it is decided how to launch
the local test.
This removes the need to add each selftest directory to the now removed
"run_tests" top script.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The option REBOOT_ON_SUCCESS is global, and will have the machine reboot
the the box if all tests are successful. But a test may not want the
machine to reboot, and perhaps have the kernel it loaded be used to
install the next kernel. Or the last test may set up a kernel that the
user may want to look at. In this case, the user could have the global
option REBOOT_ON_SUCCESS be true, but if a test is defined to run at the
end, that test can override the global option and keep the kernel it
installed for the user to log in with.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When the option SWITCH_TO_GOOD is set, it will be called when the system
needs to reboot to the good server. But currently, this keeps the reboot
from happening. The SWITCH_TO_GOOD is just a way to get to a new kernel,
it may not mean to not reboot.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently the option used to scp both the modules to the target as well
as the kernel image are the same (SCP_TO_TARGET). But some embedded
boards may require them to be different. The modules may need to be put
directly on the board, but the kernel image may need to go to a
tftpserver.
Add the option SCP_TO_TARGET_INSTALL that will allow the user to change
the config so that they may have the modules and image got to different
machines.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When IGNORE_ERRORS is set, ktest will not fail a test if a backtrace
is detected. But this can be an issue if the user added it in the
config but forgot to remove it. They may be left wondering why their
test did not fail, or even worse, why their bisect gave the wrong
commit.
Add a warning in the output if IGNORE_WARNINGS is set, and ktest detects
a kernel error.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The make_min_config does not take into account when the build fails,
resulting in a invalid MIN_CONFIG .config file. When the build fails,
it is ignored and the boot test is executed, using the previous built
kernel. The configs that should be tested are not tested and they may
be added or removed depending on the result of the last kernel that
succeeded to be built.
If the build fails, mark the current config as a failure and the
configs that were disabled may still be needed.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Bring a first selftest in the relevant directory. This tests several
combinations of breakpoints and watchpoints in x86, as well as icebp traps
and int3 traps. Given the amount of breakpoint regressions we raised
after we merged the generic breakpoint infrastructure, such selftest
became necessary and can still serve today as a basis for new patches that
touch the do_debug() path.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bring a new kernel selftests directory in tools/testing/selftests. To
add a new selftest, create a subdirectory with the sources and a
makefile that creates a target named "run_test" then add the
subdirectory name to the TARGET var in tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
and tools/testing/selftests/run_tests script.
This can help centralizing and maintaining any useful selftest that
developers usually tend to let rust in peace on some random server.
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When testing a kernel that has warnings, ktest.pl will fail the test
when it sees the warning. If you need to test the the kernel and want
to ignore the errors that are produced, the option IGNORE_ERRORS has
been added. When IGNORE_ERRORS is set to something other than 0, it will
ignore call traces due to WARN_ON().
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The REBOOT_TYPE may be either grub or script, if it is script
it is expected that a REBOOT_SCRIPT is defined.
With the SWITCH_TO_TEST which is the complement of SWITCH_TO_GOOD,
which does basically the same thing as REBOOT_SCRIPT and but for
both grub and script, the REBOOT_SCRIPT does not need to be mandatory
anymore.
Do not require the REBOOT_SCRIPT and always run the reboot code
for both grub and script.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The compare script compare-ktest-sample.pl checks for options
that are defined in ktest.pl and not documented in samples.conf,
as well as samples in samples.conf that are not used in ktest.pl.
With the switch to the hash format to initialize the ktest variables
the compare script needs to be updated to handle the change.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
It becomes quite annoying when you go to run a test and then
realize that you typed an option name wrong, and the test starts
doing the default action and not what you expected it to do.
It is even more annoying when you wake up the next day after
running the test over night when you discover this.
By testing if all options specified in a config file are
used by either ktest or were used in one of the option's values
we can see if there are any dangling options that were not used.
In such a case, show the user the options that were not used
and ask them if they want to continue or not.
The option IGNORE_UNUSED was also added to allow the user to
override this feature.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently the patchcheck, bisect, and config_bisect variables
are only able to be set per test. You can not set a default
value for them.
By letting default values be set, it makes some config files
a bit easier, and also makes it easier to find typos in the
option names.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Initializing each default value by specifying the hash name is
ugly. This is one of the rare cases that the "perl way" is actually
much cleaner and easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
For machines that do no use grub, it may be needed to update an
external image (tftp) before doing a reboot into either the
test image or the known good image.
The option SWITCH_TO_GOOD is added, where if it is defined, the
command that is specified as its value will be executed before
doing a reboot into a known good image.
The option SWITCH_TO_TEST is added, where if it is defined, the
command that is specified as its value will be executed before
doing a reboot into the test image.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When running the ktest git bisect test, if the BISECT_TYPE is "test",
the bisect is determined to be good or bad based off of the error
code of the test that is run. Currently, if the test returns 0,
it is considered a pass (good), a non-zero is considered a fail (bad).
But it has been requested to add more options, and also change
the meanings of the error codes of the test. For example, one may
want the test to detect if the commit is not good or bad,
(maybe the bisect came to a point where the code in question
does not exist). The test could report an error code that should tell
ktest to skip the commit.
Also, a test could detect that something is horribly wrong and the
biscet should just be aborted.
The new options:
BISECT_RET_GOOD
BISECT_RET_BAD
BISECT_RET_SKIP
BISECT_RET_ABORT
BISECT_RET_DEFAULT
have been added. The first 4 take an integer value that will
represent if the test should be considered a pass, fail, neither
good nor bad, or abort respectively.
The BISECT_RET_DEFAULT will bo whatever is not defined by the
above codes. If only BISECT_RET_DEFAULT is defined, then all tests
will do the default.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
All options can take variables "${var}". Before doing any processing
or decision making on the content of an option, evaluate it incase
there are variables that may change the outcome.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The install process may also need to know what the kernel version
is, to add it to the name. Evaluate it for both install and
post install.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
If all the tests are only for build or install, do not ask
for options not needed to do the install, if the options do
not exist.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When creating a new config, ask for the BUILD_OPTIONS variable
that lets users add things like -j20 to the make.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When creating a ktest config or if te config only has build only
tests, some of the manditory config options are not needed.
Do not ask for them if all tests in the config file are just build
tests.
Suggested-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When no argument is supplied to ktest, or the config applied does
not exist and a new config is being created, instead of just using
the default test type, give the user an option to pick the test type
of either 'build, install, or boot'. Other options may be added later
but then those would require more questions as they require more
fields. But that's for another release of ktest to add that feature.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
If a bisect is killed for some reason, have ktest detect that a bisect
is in progress and if so, allow the user to start the bisect where
it left off.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Typing in a full path when you know that the path exists within
the directory your are running is tedious and unnecessary.
Allow the user to use ${PWD} if they want a dynamic path name
which will be the path that ktest.pl is executed from
or use ${THIS_DIR} which is a variable assigned `pwd` and
the the variable will exist within the config, allowing the user
to change it and affect all other paths using this variable as well
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When a user runs ktest without an argument, or the argument given
is not a config file that exists, ktest will ask the user a few
questions to create a simple ktest config file.
A few of the questions should have a default value set, that if anything
it will make it easier for the user to know what is suppose to
be in that value.
These new values are:
SSH_USER, BUILD_TARGET and TARGET_IMAGE
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add a STORE_SUCCESSES option, to allow success logs to be stored, for
example to double-check or otherwise post-process the test logs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321616131-21352-3-git-send-email-rabin@rab.in
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The test output may contain useful information; save it along with the
already-saved buildlog, dmesg, and .config.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321616131-21352-1-git-send-email-rabin@rab.in
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Let's say we have "OUTPUT_DIR = build/${TEST_NAME}", and we're iterating
a test. In the second iteration of a test, the TEST_NAME of the test
we're repeating is not used. Instead, ${TEST_NAME} appears literally:
touch /home/rabin/kernel/test/build/${TEST_NAME}/.config ... SUCCESS
Fix this by making __eval_option() check the parent test options
for a repeated test.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321616131-21352-2-git-send-email-rabin@rab.in
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When ktest.pl is called without any arguments, or if the config
file does not exist, ktest.pl will ask the user for some information.
Some of these questions are code paths. Allowing the user to type
${PWD} for the current directory greatly simplifies these entries.
Add variable processing to the entered values.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
On some tests that do multiple boots (patchcheck, bisect, etc), the build
of the next kernel to run may finish before the stable kernel has finished
booting. Then the install of the new kernel will fail when it tries to connect
as the machine has not finished the boot process.
Do one more monitor flush to make sure the machine is up and running before
trying to connect to it again.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cyrill Gorcunov