There are many places in the kernel where the drivers print small buffers
as a hex string. This patch adds a support of the variable width buffer
to print it as a hex string with a delimiter. The idea came from Pavel
Roskin here: http://www.digipedia.pl/usenet/thread/18835/17449/
Sample output of
pr_info("buf[%d:%d] %*phC\n", from, len, len, &buf[from]);
could be look like this:
[ 0.726130] buf[51:8] e8:16:b6:ef:e3:74:45:6e
[ 0.750736] buf[59:15] 31:81:b8:3f:35:49:06:ae:df:32:06:05:4a:af:55
[ 0.757602] buf[17:5] ac:16:d5:2c:ef
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bluetooth uses mostly LE byte order which is reversed for visual
interpretation. Currently in Bluetooth in use unsafe batostr function.
This is a slightly modified version of Joe's patch (sent Sat, Dec 4,
2010).
Signed-off-by: Andrei Emeltchenko <andrei.emeltchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When the suid_dumpable sysctl is set to "2", and there is no core dump
pipe defined in the core_pattern sysctl, a local user can cause core files
to be written to root-writable directories, potentially with
user-controlled content.
This means an admin can unknowningly reintroduce a variation of
CVE-2006-2451, allowing local users to gain root privileges.
$ cat /proc/sys/fs/suid_dumpable
2
$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
core
$ ulimit -c unlimited
$ cd /
$ ls -l core
ls: cannot access core: No such file or directory
$ touch core
touch: cannot touch `core': Permission denied
$ OHAI="evil-string-here" ping localhost >/dev/null 2>&1 &
$ pid=$!
$ sleep 1
$ kill -SEGV $pid
$ ls -l core
-rw------- 1 root kees 458752 Jun 21 11:35 core
$ sudo strings core | grep evil
OHAI=evil-string-here
While cron has been fixed to abort reading a file when there is any
parse error, there are still other sensitive directories that will read
any file present and skip unparsable lines.
Instead of introducing a suid_dumpable=3 mode and breaking all users of
mode 2, this only disables the unsafe portion of mode 2 (writing to disk
via relative path). Most users of mode 2 (e.g. Chrome OS) already use
a core dump pipe handler, so this change will not break them. For the
situations where a pipe handler is not defined but mode 2 is still
active, crash dumps will only be written to fully qualified paths. If a
relative path is defined (e.g. the default "core" pattern), dump
attempts will trigger a printk yelling about the lack of a fully
qualified path.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds a "compatible" string for the new 8250 UART type PORT_LPC3220.
This is necessary for initializing LPC32xx UARTs via DT.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With commit 6503e5df08,
the value of /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zoneX/mode has been changed
from user/kernel to enabled/disabled.
Update the documentation so that users won't be confused.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
The Linux Thermal Framework does not support hysteresis
attributes. Most thermal sensors, today, have a
hysteresis value associated with trip points.
This patch adds hysteresis attributes on a per-trip-point
basis, to the Thermal Framework. These attributes are
optionally writable.
Signed-off-by: Durgadoss R <durgadoss.r@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Some of the thermal drivers using the Generic Thermal Framework
require (all/some) trip points to be writeable. This patch makes
the trip point temperatures writeable on a per-trip point basis,
and modifies the required function call in thermal.c. This patch
also updates the Documentation to reflect the new change.
Signed-off-by: Durgadoss R <durgadoss.r@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Add a new 'feature' to i2c-i801 to enable using PCI interrupts.
When the feature is enabled, then an isr is installed for the device's
PCI IRQ.
An I2C/SMBus transaction is always terminated by one of the following
interrupt sources: FAILED, BUS_ERR, DEV_ERR, or on success: INTR.
When the isr fires for one of these cases, it sets the ->status variable
and wakes up the waitq. The waitq then saves off the status code, and
clears ->status (in preparation for some future transaction).
The SMBus controller generates an INTR irq at the end of each
transaction where INTREN was set in the HST_CNT register.
No locking is needed around accesses to priv->status since all writes to
it are serialized: it is only ever set once in the isr at the end of a
transaction, and cleared while no interrupts can occur. In addition, the
I2C adapter lock guarantees that entire I2C transactions for a single
adapter are always serialized.
For this patch, the INTREN bit is set only for SMBus block, byte and word
transactions, but not for I2C reads or writes. The use of the DS
(BYTE_DONE) interrupt with byte-by-byte I2C transactions is implemented in
a subsequent patch.
The interrupt feature has only been enabled for COUGARPOINT hardware.
In addition, it is disabled if SMBus is using the SMI# interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Based on a previous patch from Peter Meerwald.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Peter Meerwald <p.meerwald@bct-electronic.com>
Some AMD chipsets, such as the SP5100, have an auxiliary SMBus
controller with a second set of registers. This patch adds
support for this auxiliary controller.
Tested on ASUS KCMA-D8 motherboard.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Armenia <andrew@asquaredlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Add driver for BlinkM device to drivers/leds/.
Add entry to MAINTAINERS file.
Add documentation in Documentation/leds/.
A BlinkM is a RGB LED controlled through I2C.
This driver implements an interface to the LED framework
and another sysfs group to access the internal options
of the BlinkM.
rev6: Use module_i2c_driver().
rev5: Removed own workqueue in favor of events wq.
rev4: Fixed comments by Bryan Wu.
rev3: Fixed issues found by Jonathan Neuschäfer.
(bryan.wu@canonical.com: remove 2 trailing whitespace)
Signed-off-by: Jan-Simon Möller <jansimon.moeller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
LM3556 :
The LM3556 is a 4 MHz fixed-frequency synchronous boost
converter plus 1.5A constant current driver for a high-current white LED.
Datasheet: www.national.com/ds/LM/LM3556.pdf
Tested on OMAP4430
(bryan.wu@canonical.com: use module_i2c_driver() rather than
lm3556_init/lm3556_exit for code simplicity; fixed some typo
pointed out by Rob Landley)
Signed-off-by: G.Shark Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim, Milo <Milo.Kim@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Add oneshot trigger to blink a led with configurale parameters via
sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Assign a bootloader ID for Sebastian Plotz' "Minimal Linux Bootloader"
(http://sebastian-plotz.blogspot.de). Sebastian has agreed to make
this the pilot for the use of extended boot loader IDs, so this is
assigned version ID 0x11 (avoid assigning 0x10 for now to catch bugs
with people putting E in the primary ID but leaving the extended ID as
zero.)
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Plotz <sebastian-plotz@web.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nq318h0okuaem8x9dpv9854k@git.kernel.org
Extends the driver to get properties from device tree. Rather than
pass the N & M factors in DT, use the more standard clock-frequency
property. Calculate N & M at run time. In order to do this, we need to
know tclk. So the driver uses clk_get() etc in order to get the clock
and clk_get_rate() to determine the tclk rate. Not all platforms
however have CLK, so some #ifdefery is needed to ensure the driver
still compiles when CLK is not available.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
[wsa: converted some ints to u32 to match signedness]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
The section titled "Configuring Bonding for Maximum Throughput" is
actually section twelve not thirteen, and there are a couple of words
spelled incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Rick Jones <rick.jones2@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas de Pesloüan <nicolas.2p.debian@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I've seen several attempts recently made to do quick failover of sctp transports
by reducing various retransmit timers and counters. While its possible to
implement a faster failover on multihomed sctp associations, its not
particularly robust, in that it can lead to unneeded retransmits, as well as
false connection failures due to intermittent latency on a network.
Instead, lets implement the new ietf quick failover draft found here:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nishida-tsvwg-sctp-failover-05
This will let the sctp stack identify transports that have had a small number of
errors, and avoid using them quickly until their reliability can be
re-established. I've tested this out on two virt guests connected via multiple
isolated virt networks and believe its in compliance with the above draft and
works well.
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
CC: Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org
CC: joe@perches.com
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a new driver for the Honeywell Humidicon HIH-6130/HIH-6131 humidity sensor.
The driver is based on the existing Sensiron sht21 driver with the necessary changes
to the probe, update_measurements and conversion functions necessary to use the
Honeywell sensors.
There's no difference between the 6130 & 6131 other than the 6131 having an external
condensation filter attached.
Signed-off-by: Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
devres functions are the preferred means to allocate resources in hwmon drivers.
Document it.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
The DA9052 PMIC provides an Analogue to Digital Converter with 10 bits
resolution and 10 channels.
This patch monitors the DA9052 PMIC's ADC channels mostly for battery
parameters like battery temperature, junction temperature, battery
current etc.
This patch is functionally tested on Samsung SMDKV6410
Signed-off-by: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Jangam <ashish.jangam@kpitcummins.com>
[Guenter Roeck: __init --> __devinit for probe function]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
As things currently stand, traditional EFI boot loaders and the EFI
boot stub are carrying essentially the same initialisation code
required to setup an EFI machine for booting a kernel. There's really
no need to have this code in two places and the hope is that, with
this new protocol, initialisation and booting of the kernel can be
left solely to the kernel's EFI boot stub. The responsibilities of the
boot loader then become,
o Loading the kernel image from boot media
File system code still needs to be carried by boot loaders for the
scenario where the kernel and initrd files reside on a file system
that the EFI firmware doesn't natively understand, such as ext4, etc.
o Providing a user interface
Boot loaders still need to display any menus/interfaces, for example
to allow the user to select from a list of kernels.
Bump the boot protocol number because we added the 'handover_offset'
field to indicate the location of the handover protocol entry point.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-and-Tested-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342689828-16815-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
This patch simply adds a newline character at end-of-file to those
files in Documentation/ that currently lack one.
This is done for a few different reasons:
A) It's rather annoying when you do "cat some_file.txt" that your
prompt/cursor ends up at the end of the last line of output rather
than on a new line.
B) Some tools that process files line-by-line may get confused by the
lack of a newline on the last line.
C) The "\ No newline at end of file" line in diffs annoys me for some
reason.
So, let's just add the missing newline once and for all.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Also add a model/fixup string "lenovo-dock", so that other Thinkpad
users will be able to test this fixup easily, to see if it enables
dock I/O for them as well.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1026953
Tested-by: John McCarron <john.mccarron@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add support for write cache quirk on usb hdd. scsi driver will be set to wce
by detecting write cache quirk in quirk list when plugging usb hdd.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
The sensor attr can be used to tweak the optical sensor of the Savu.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This patch provide Xen physical cpus online/offline sys interface.
User can use it for their own purpose, like power saving:
by offlining some cpus when light workload it save power greatly.
Its basic workflow is, user online/offline cpu via sys interface,
then hypercall xen to implement, after done xen inject virq back to dom0,
and then dom0 sync cpu status.
Signed-off-by: Jiang, Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
In trusted networks, e.g., intranet, data-center, the client does not
need to use Fast Open cookie to mitigate DoS attacks. In cookie-less
mode, sendmsg() with MSG_FASTOPEN flag will send SYN-data regardless
of cookie availability.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sendmsg() (or sendto()) with MSG_FASTOPEN is a combo of connect(2)
and write(2). The application should replace connect() with it to
send data in the opening SYN packet.
For blocking socket, sendmsg() blocks until all the data are buffered
locally and the handshake is completed like connect() call. It
returns similar errno like connect() if the TCP handshake fails.
For non-blocking socket, it returns the number of bytes queued (and
transmitted in the SYN-data packet) if cookie is available. If cookie
is not available, it transmits a data-less SYN packet with Fast Open
cookie request option and returns -EINPROGRESS like connect().
Using MSG_FASTOPEN on connecting or connected socket will result in
simlar errno like repeating connect() calls. Therefore the application
should only use this flag on new sockets.
The buffer size of sendmsg() is independent of the MSS of the connection.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Update the references to bridge utilities and web pages
to current locations
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Because there are multiple variants to the stmmac/dwmac driver, the
dts bindings should be updated to include version of the IP used.
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@altera.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The referenced html file does not exist anymore. Replace the URL with
the current project homepage.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
add OF support for the davinci_emac driver.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: davinci-linux-open-source@linux.davincidsp.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Anatoly Sivov <mm05@mail.ru>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a driver for the key scan interface of the LPC32xx SoC
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Add device tree support for omap4 keypad driver and update the
Documentation with omap4 keypad device tree binding information.
Tested on omap4430 sdp.
Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Bindings for DMA channels are still under discussion and will
change once this has been resolved. Therefore we mark them
the newly added ones as preliminary. Let's hope nobody starts
relying on them...
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Some mxc processors have an edge_sel feature, which allows the IRQ to be
triggered by any edge.
This patch makes use of this feature if available, which skips mxc_flip_edge().
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This adds a flags field to the gpio specifier for Samsung. I didn't
want to add yet another field in the already quite long specifier, so
I decided to compress it together with the Pull Up/Down settings instead.
This is needed to, for example, have a gpio-keys input that is active low.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Remounting support will be removed in the future (see
feature-removal-schedule.txt). Discourage users from using it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Paul Menage <paul@paulmenage.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
The ftrace log size is configurable via ramoops.ftrace_size
module option, and the log itself is available via
<pstore-mount>/ftrace-ramoops file.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Set the supply_name in the regulator descriptor unconditionally
and make this parameter as required parameter in the device
node for successfully registration of the regulator.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Implement the RFC 5691 mitigation against Blind
Reset attack using RST bit.
Idea is to validate incoming RST sequence,
to match RCV.NXT value, instead of previouly accepted
window : (RCV.NXT <= SEG.SEQ < RCV.NXT+RCV.WND)
If sequence is in window but not an exact match, send
a "challenge ACK", so that the other part can resend an
RST with the appropriate sequence.
Add a new sysctl, tcp_challenge_ack_limit, to limit
number of challenge ACK sent per second.
Add a new SNMP counter to count number of challenge acks sent.
(netstat -s | grep TCPChallengeACK)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Kiran Kumar Kella <kkiran@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In some cases we are forced to store individual records for a continuation
line print.
Export a flag to allow the external re-construction of the line. The flag
allows us to apply a similar logic externally which is used internally when
the console, /proc/kmsg or the syslog() output is printed.
$ cat /dev/kmsg
4,165,0,-;Free swap = 0kB
4,166,0,-;Total swap = 0kB
6,167,0,c;[
4,168,0,+;0
4,169,0,+;1
4,170,0,+;2
4,171,0,+;3
4,172,0,+;]
6,173,0,-;[0 1 2 3 ]
6,174,0,-;Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
6,175,0,-;console [tty0] enabled
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for write cache quirk on usb hdd. scsi driver will be set to wce
by detecting write cache quirk in quirk list when plugging usb hdd.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add one-register-per-pin type device tree based pinctrl driver.
This driver has been tested on omap2+ series of processors,
where there is either an 8 or 16-bit padconf register for each pin.
Support for other similar pinmux controllers can be added.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Andy Shevchenko