smp_cpu_not_running() and cpu_stopped() are doing the same.
Remove one and also get rid of the last hard_smp_processor_id() leftover.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Merge cpuid.h header file into cpu.h.
While at it convert from typedef to struct declaration and also
convert cio code to use proper lowcore structure instead of casts.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Saves us more than 65k pointless IPIs.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Get rid of the PAGE_STATES config option and enable guest page hinting
by default.
It can be disabled by specifying "cmma=off" at the command line.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Using "%s" in sprintf event functions is dangerous. This patch adds a short
description for this issue to the s390 debug feature documentation.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
"lockdep: Fix backtraces" reveales a bug in early setup code: when
lockdep tries to save a stack backtrace before setup_arch has been
called the lowcore pointer for the current thread info pointer isn't
initialized yet.
However our save stack backtrace code relies on it. If the pointer
isn't initialized the saved backtrace will have zero entries.
lockdep however relies (correctly) on the fact that that cannot
happen.
A write access to some random memory region is the result.
Fix this by initializing the thread info pointer early.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Suzuki Poulose reported the following recursive locking bug on s390:
Here is the stack trace : (see Appendix I for more info)
[<0000000000406ed6>] _spin_lock+0x52/0x94
[<0000000000103bde>] crst_table_free+0x14e/0x1a4
[<00000000001ba684>] __pmd_alloc+0x114/0x1ec
[<00000000001be8d0>] handle_mm_fault+0x2cc/0xb80
[<0000000000407d62>] do_dat_exception+0x2b6/0x3a0
[<0000000000114f8c>] sysc_return+0x0/0x8
[<00000200001642b2>] 0x200001642b2
The page_table_lock is already acquired in __pmd_alloc (mm/memory.c) and
it tries to populate the pud/pgd with a new pmd allocated. If another
thread populates it before we get a chance, we free the pmd using
pmd_free().
On s390x, pmd_free(even pud_free ) is #defined to crst_table_free(),
which acquires the page_table_lock to protect the crst_table index updates.
Hence this ends up in a recursive locking of the page_table_lock.
The solution suggested by Dave Hansen is to use a new spin lock in the mmu
context to protect the access to the crst_list and the pgtable_list.
Reported-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use a console_initcall() to initialize the s390 virtio console and
clean up s390 console initialization in setup.c.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
For printing unsigned integers hypfs uses "%d" in snprintf(). This is wrong.
With this patch "%u" is used instead.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If a named saved system (NSS) cannot be defined or saved, print out an
error message with the return code of the underlying z/VM CP command.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Local variable 'qname' in the function hypfs_create_file() really is not
used for any purpose.
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Gusev <vgusev@openvz.org>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
No need to defined a irq_cpustat_t type if __ARCH_IRQ_STAT is defined.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Eleminate the local variable machine_flags and always change machine
flags directly in the lowcore.
This avoids confusion about when and why the two variables have to be
synchronized.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Note that this patch moves .data.init_task inside _edata. In
addition, the alignment of .init.ramfs changes: It is now PAGE_ALIGNED
and __initramfs_end is arbitrarily aligned; Previously it was
only aligned to a 0x100-byte boundary, and always ended on an even
byte.
This change results in fewer output sections and in some data being
reordered, but should have no functional effect.
Signed-off-by: Nelson Elhage <nelhage@ksplice.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
.data.page_aligned should not need a separate output section, so as
part of this cleanup I moved into the .data output section in the
linker scripts in order to eliminate unnecessary references to the
section name.
Remove the reference to .data.idt, since nothing is put into the
.data.idt section on the s390 architecture. It looks like Cyrill
Gorcunov posted a patch to remove the .data.idt code on s390
previously:
<http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0802.2/2536.html>
CCing him and the people who acked that patch in case there's a reason
it wasn't applied.
Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The sysc_restore_trace_psw and io_restore_trace_psw storage locations
are created in the .text section. When creating and IPLing from a named
saved system (NSS), writing to these locations causes a protection exception
(because the .text section is mapped as shared read-only in the NSS).
To permit write access, move the storage locations into the .data section.
The problem occurs only when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is set.
The git commmit that has introduced these variables is:
411788ea7f
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If the CP SET LOADDEV on the 3215 console has been used to specify
SCPdata, all data is converted to upper case letters.
When scpdata contains upper case letters only, convert all letters
to lower case.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Append scpdata to the kernel boot command line. If scpdata starts
with the equal sign (=), the kernel boot command line is replaced.
(For consistency with zIPL and IPL PARM parameters.)
To use scpdata for the kernel boot command line, scpdata must consist
of ascii characters only. If scpdata contains other characters,
scpdata is not appended to the kernel boot command line.
In addition, re-IPL is extended for setting scpdata for the next
Linux reboot.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Merge the nearly empty C files and move everything from power/ to
kernel/. That way the files are easier to handle.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There is no caller of do_after_copyback() anywhere. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Couple of coding style fixes, replace __inline__ with inline and
remove #ifdef __KERNEL_- since the header file isn't exported.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use compare double and swap to implement efficient atomic64 ops for 31 bit.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In the meantime gcc generates better code than the old inline
assemblies do. Original inline assembly results in:
lr %r1,%r2
sr %r3,%r3
lr %r2,%r1
srdl %r2,16
alr %r2,%r3
alr %r1,%r2
srl %r1,16
xilf %r1,65535
llghr %r2,%r1
br %r14
Out of the C code gcc generates this:
rll %r1,%r2,16
ar %r1,%r2
srl %r1,16
xilf %r1,65535
llghr %r2,%r1
br %r14
In addition we don't have any static register allocations anymore and
gcc is free to shuffle instructions around for better pipeline usage.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce get_clock_monotonic() function which can be used to get a
(fast) timestamp. Resolution is the same as for get_clock(). The
only difference is that the timestamps are monotonic and don't jump
backward or forward.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
All scsw helper functions are very short and usage of them shouldn't
result in function calls. Therefore we move them to a separate header
file.
Also saves a lot of EXPORT_SYMBOLs.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
As reported in <http://bugs.debian.org/511703> and
<http://bugs.debian.org/515982>, kernels with paravirt-alternatives
enabled crash in text_poke_early() on at least some 486-class
processors.
The problem is that text_poke_early() itself uses inline functions
affected by paravirt-alternatives and so will modify instructions that
have already been prefetched. Pentium and later processors will
invalidate the prefetched instructions in this case, but 486-class
processors do not.
Change sync_core() to limit prefetching on 486-class (and 386-class)
processors, and move the call to sync_core() above the call to the
modifiable local_irq_restore().
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
LKML-Reference: <1252547631.3423.134.camel@localhost>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Split __phys_addr out into its own file so we can disable
-fstack-protector in a fine-grained fashion. Also it doesn't
have terribly much to do with the rest of ioremap.c.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
On Niagara-2, for example, it's going to be different. So make
it something specified in sparc_pmu.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A PMU need only specify which bit in the PCR enabled hypervisor
tracing in order to enable this.
This will be used in Niagara-2 perf counter support.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When the perf counter subsystem needs to reschedule work out
from an NMI, it invokes set_perf_counter_pending().
This triggers a non-NMI irq which should invoke
perf_counter_do_pending().
Currently this won't trigger because sparc64 won't trigger
the perf counter subsystem from NMIs, but when the HW counter
support is added it will.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need to have a stronger barrier between releasing the lock and
checking for any waiting spinners. A compiler barrier is not sufficient
because the CPU's ordering rules do not prevent the read xl->spinners
from happening before the unlock assignment, as they are different
memory locations.
We need to have an explicit barrier to enforce the write-read ordering
to different memory locations.
Because of it, I can't bring up > 4 HVM guests on one SMP machine.
[ Code and commit comments expanded -J ]
[ Impact: avoid deadlock when using Xen PV spinlocks ]
Signed-off-by: Yang Xiaowei <xiaowei.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Where possible we enable interrupts while waiting for a spinlock to
become free, in order to reduce big latency spikes in interrupt handling.
However, at present if we manage to pick up the spinlock just before
blocking, we'll end up holding the lock with interrupts enabled for a
while. This will cause a deadlock if we recieve an interrupt in that
window, and the interrupt handler tries to take the lock too.
Solve this by shrinking the interrupt-enabled region to just around the
blocking call.
[ Impact: avoid race/deadlock when using Xen PV spinlocks ]
Reported-by: "Yang, Xiaowei" <xiaowei.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
-fstack-protector uses a special per-cpu "stack canary" value.
gcc generates special code in each function to test the canary to make
sure that the function's stack hasn't been overrun.
On x86-64, this is simply an offset of %gs, which is the usual per-cpu
base segment register, so setting it up simply requires loading %gs's
base as normal.
On i386, the stack protector segment is %gs (rather than the usual kernel
percpu %fs segment register). This requires setting up the full kernel
GDT and then loading %gs accordingly. We also need to make sure %gs is
initialized when bringing up secondary cpus too.
To keep things consistent, we do the full GDT/segment register setup on
both architectures.
Because we need to avoid -fstack-protected code before setting up the GDT
and because there's no way to disable it on a per-function basis, several
files need to have stack-protector inhibited.
[ Impact: allow Xen booting with stack-protector enabled ]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Add #inclusions of linux/tracehook.h to those arch files that had the tracehook
call for TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME added when support for that flag was added to that
arch.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
It guards it's actions on nmi_watchdog_active, but nothing ever
sets that and it's initial value is zero.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use a per-cpu 'wd_enabled' boolean and a global atomic_t count
of watchdog NMI enabled cpus which is set to '-1' if something
is wrong with the watchdog and it can't be used.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are cases where full date information is required instead of
just the year. Add month and day parsing to dmi_get_year() and rename
it to dmi_get_date().
As the original function only required '/' followed by any number of
parseable characters at the end of the string, keep that behavior to
avoid upsetting existing users.
The new function takes dates of format [mm[/dd]]/yy[yy]. Year, month
and date are checked to be in the ranges of [1-9999], [1-12] and
[1-31] respectively and any invalid or out-of-range component is
returned as zero.
The dummy implementation is updated accordingly but the return value
is updated to indicate field not found which is consistent with how
other dummy functions behave.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Now that SD_WAKE_IDLE doesn't make pipe-test suck anymore,
enable it by default for MC, CPU and NUMA domains.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
HSS usually uses external clocks, so it's not a big deal. Internal clock
is used for direct DTE-DTE connections and when the DCE doesn't provide
it's own clock.
This also depends on the oscillator frequency. Intel seems to have
calculated the clock register settings for 33.33 MHz (66.66 MHz timer
base). Their settings seem quite suboptimal both in terms of average
frequency (60 ppm is unacceptable for G.703 applications, their primary
intended usage(?)) and jitter.
Many (most?) platforms use a 33.333 MHz oscillator, a 10 ppm difference
from Intel's base.
Instead of creating static tables, I've created a procedure to program
the HSS clock register. The register consists of 3 parts (A, B, C).
The average frequency (= bit rate) is:
66.66x MHz / (A + (B + 1) / (C + 1))
The procedure aims at the closest average frequency, possibly at the
cost of increased jitter. Nobody would be able to directly drive an
unbufferred transmitter with a HSS anyway, and the frequency error is
what it really counts.
I've verified the above with an oscilloscope on IXP425. It seems IXP46x
and possibly IXP43x use a bit different clock generation algorithm - it
looks like the avg frequency is:
(on IXP465) 66.66x MHz / (A + B / (C + 1)).
Also they use much greater precomputed A and B - on IXP425 it would
simply result in more jitter, but I don't know how does it work on
IXP46x (perhaps 3 least significant bits aren't used?).
Anyway it looks that they were aiming for exactly +60 ppm or -60 ppm,
while <1 ppm is typically possible (with a synchronized clock, of
course).
The attached patch makes it possible to set almost any bit rate
(my IXP425 533 MHz quits at > 22 Mb/s if a single port is used, and the
minimum is ca. 65 Kb/s).
This is independent of MVIP (multi-E1/T1 on one HSS) mode.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some NUMA messages in srat_32.c are confusing to users,
because they seem to indicate errors, while in fact they
reflect normal behaviour.
Decrease the level of these messages to KERN_DEBUG so that
they don't show up unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
LKML-Reference: <200909050107.45175.rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Heiko Carstens