This uncouple PHYS_OFFSET from the platform definitions, thereby
facilitating run-time computation of the physical memory offset.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Allow a platform-specific IRQ handler to be specified via platform data.
This will be used to implement the single-irq workaround for the DB8500.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The unsigned long datatype is not sufficient for mapping physical addresses
>= 4GB.
This patch ensures that the phys_addr_t datatype is used to represent physical
addresses when converting from a PFN.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The unsigned long datatype is not sufficient for mapping physical addresses
>= 4GB.
This patch ensures that the phys_addr_t datatype is used to represent
physical addresses when passed to the outer cache functions. Note that the
definitions in struct outer_cache_fns remain as unsigned long because there
are currently no outer cache implementations supporting physical addresses
wider than 32-bits.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows the cache/processor/fault glue to be more easily used
from assembler code. Tested on Assabet and Tegra 2.
Tested-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add a function to set the SCU low-power mode for SMP CPUs. This
centralizes this functionality rather than having to expose the
SCU register definitions to each platform.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The content for ALT_SMP() in the definition of WFE() expands to 6
bytes (IT cc ; WFEcc.W), which breaks the assumptions of the fixup
code, leading to lockups when the affected code gets run.
This patch works around the problem by explicitly using an
IT + WFEcc.N pair.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The v6 cache call optimization was disabled to allow the optional block
cache operations to be subsituted on CPUs which supported those
operations. However, as that functionality was removed, we no longer
need to prevent this optimization being taken advantage of.
The v7 cache call optimization was just a copy of the v6, so also fix
that too.
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If CONFIG_CPU_V6 is enabled, we may or may not have the TLS register.
Use the conditional code which copes with this variability. Otherwise,
if CONFIG_CPU_32v6K is set, we know we have the TLS register on all
supported CPUs, so use it unconditionally.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If CONFIG_CPU_V6 is enabled, we must avoid the byte/halfword/doubleword
exclusive operations, which aren't implemented before V6K. Use the
generic versions (or omit them) instead.
If CONFIG_CPU_V6 is not set, but CONFIG_CPU_32v6K is enabled, we have
the K extnesions, so use these new instructions.
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Introduce a CPU_V6K configuration option for platforms to select if they
have a V6K CPU core. This allows us to identify whether we need to
support ARMv6 CPUs without the V6K SMP extensions at build time.
Currently CPU_V6K is just an alias for CPU_V6, and all places which
reference CPU_V6 are replaced by (CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K).
Select CPU_V6K from platforms which are known to be V6K-only.
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
SMP requires at least the ARMv6K extensions to be present, so if we're
running on SMP, the WFE and SEV instructions must be available.
However, when we run on UP, the v6K extensions may not be available,
and so we don't want WFE/SEV to be in the instruction stream. Use the
SMP alternatives infrastructure to replace these instructions with NOPs
if we build for SMP but run on UP.
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Switch the set/clear/change bitops to use the word-based exclusive
operations, which are only present in a wider range of ARM architectures
than the byte-based exclusive operations.
Tested record:
- Nicolas Pitre: ext3,rw,le
- Sourav Poddar: nfs,le
- Will Deacon: ext3,rw,le
- Tony Lindgren: ext3+nfs,le
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Ensure that the ISA/PCI IO space accessors are properly ordered on
ARMv6+ architectures. These should always be ordered with respect to
all other accesses.
This also fixes __iormb() and __iowmb() not being visible to ioread/
iowrite if a platform defines its own MMIO accessors.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In low-level board support code, there is sometimes a need to
copy a function body to another location at run-time.
A straightforward call to memcpy doesn't work in Thumb-2,
because bit 0 of external Thumb function symbols is set to 1,
indicating that the function is Thumb. Without corrective
measures, this will cause an off-by-one copy, and the copy
may be called using the wrong instruction set.
This patch adds an fncpy() macro to help with such copies.
Particular care is needed, because C doesn't guarantee any
defined behaviour when casting a function pointer to any other
type. This has been observed to lead to strange optimisation
side-effects when doing the arithmetic which is required in
order to copy/move function bodies correctly in Thumb-2.
Thanks to Russell King and Nicolas Pitre for their input
on this patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Changing the virt_to_phys() argument to "const volatile void *" avoids
compiler warnings in some situations where this function is used.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Timers on Versatile Express mainboard are used as system clock/event
sources. Driver assumes that they are clocked with 1MHz signal.
Old V2M firmware apparently configured it by default, but on newer
boards one can observe that "sleep 1" command takes over 30 seconds
to finish, as the timers are fed with 32kHz instead...
This patch performs required magic and also removes code clearing
timer's control registers, as exactly the same operations are
performed by the timer driver few jiffies later.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
lh7a40x has only been receiving updates for updates to generic code.
The last involvement from the maintainer according to the git logs was
in 2006. As such, it is a maintainence burden with no benefit.
This gets rid of two defconfigs.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The CLZ instruction does not alter the condition flags, so remove the
"cc" clobber from the inline asm for fls().
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
sched_clock is supposed to be initialized early - in the recently added
init_early platform hook. However, in doing so we end up calling
mod_timer() before the timer lists are initialized, resulting in an
oops.
Split the initialization in two - the part which the platform calls
early which starts things off. The addition of the timer can be
delayed until after we have more of the kernel initialized - when the
normal time sources are initialized.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add ARM support for the DMA debug infrastructure, which allows the
DMA API usage to be debugged.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The commit 6ac6b817f3 (ARM: pxa: encode
IRQ number into .nr_irqs) removed definition of ITE_LAST_IRQ which
caused the following build error:
CC arch/arm/common/it8152.o
arch/arm/common/it8152.c: In function 'it8152_init_irq':
arch/arm/common/it8152.c:86: error: 'IT8152_LAST_IRQ' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/arm/common/it8152.c:86: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/arm/common/it8152.c:86: error: for each function it appears in.)
make[2]: *** [arch/arm/common/it8152.o] Error 1
Defining the IT8152_LAST_IRQ in the arch/arm/include/hardware/it8152.c
fixes the build.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Replace the page_to_dma() and dma_to_page() macros with their PFN
equivalents. This allows us to map parts of memory which do not have
a struct page allocated to them to bus addresses. This will be used
internally by dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_alloc_writecombine().
Build tested on Versatile, OMAP1, IOP13xx and KS8695.
Tested-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch fixes below build error by adding the missing asm/memory.h,
which is needed for arch_is_coherent().
$ make pxa3xx_defconfig; make
CC init/do_mounts_rd.o
In file included from include/linux/list_bl.h:5,
from include/linux/rculist_bl.h:7,
from include/linux/dcache.h:7,
from include/linux/fs.h:381,
from init/do_mounts_rd.c:3:
include/linux/bit_spinlock.h: In function 'bit_spin_unlock':
include/linux/bit_spinlock.h:61: error: implicit declaration of function 'arch_is_coherent'
make[1]: *** [init/do_mounts_rd.o] Error 1
make: *** [init] Error 2
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
sev is used to send wakeup event to other cores in ARMv6K and above.
This has been moved from platform specific part to standard common
ARM header file (asm/system.h). Also introduced wfi() and wfe().
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows platforms to hook into the initialization early to setup
things like scheduler clocks, etc.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than storing each machine init hook separately, store a
pointer to the machine description record and dereference this
instead. This pointer is only available while the init sections
are present, which is not a problem as we only use it from init
code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Per subarch interrupt handler macros V3.
This patch breaks out code from the irq_handler macro
into arch_irq_handler and arch_irq_handler_default.
The macros are put in the header file "entry-macro-multi.S"
The arch_irq_handler_default macro is designed to be
used by irq_handler in entry-armv.S while arch_irq_handler
is suitable for per-subarch use.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Normally different ARM platform has different way to decode the IRQ
hardware status and demultiplex to the corresponding IRQ handler.
This is highly optimized by macro irq_handler in entry-armv.S, and
each machine defines their own macro to decode the IRQ number.
However, this prevents multiple machine classes to be built into a
single kernel.
By allowing each machine to specify thier own handler, and making
function pointer 'handle_arch_irq' to point to it at run time, this
can be solved. And introduce CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER to allow both
solutions to work.
Comparing with the highly optimized macro of irq_handler, the new
function must be written with care not to lose too much performance.
And the IPI stuff on SMP is expected to move to the provided arch
IRQ handler as well.
The assembly code to invoke handle_arch_irq is optimized by Russell
King.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
... and also remove misleading comment stating that this header is
auto-generated.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-Knig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide common sched_clock() infrastructure for platforms to use to
create a 64-bit ns based sched_clock() implementation from a counter
running at a non-variable clock rate.
This implementation is based upon maintaining an epoch for the counter
and an epoch for the nanosecond time. When we desire a sched_clock()
time, we calculate the number of counter ticks since the last epoch
update, convert this to nanoseconds and add to the epoch nanoseconds.
We regularly refresh these epochs within the counter wrap interval.
We perform a similar calculation as above, and store the new epochs.
We read and write the epochs in such a way that sched_clock() can easily
(and locklessly) detect when an update is in progress, and repeat the
loading of these constants when they're known not to be stable. The
one caveat is that sched_clock() is not called in the middle of an
update. We achieve that by disabling IRQs.
Finally, if the clock rate is known at compile time, the counter to ns
conversion factors can be specified, allowing sched_clock() to be tightly
optimized. We ensure that these factors are correct by providing an
initialization function which performs a run-time check.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Tested-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Tested-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The hardware page tables use an XN bit 'execute never'. Historically,
we've had a Linux 'execute allow' bit, in the positive sense. Get rid
of this artifact as future hardware will continue to have the XN sense.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
FIRST_USER_PGD_NR is now unnecessary, as this has been replaced by
FIRST_USER_ADDRESS except in the architecture code. Fix up the last
usage of FIRST_USER_PGD_NR, and remove the definition.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We have two places where we create identity mappings - one when we bring
secondary CPUs online, and one where we setup some mappings for soft-
reboot. Combine these two into a single implementation. Also collect
the identity mapping deletion function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This switches the ordering of the Linux vs hardware page tables in
each page, thereby eliminating some of the arithmetic in the page
table walks. As we now place the Linux page table at the beginning
of the page, we can deal with the offset in the pgt by simply masking
it away, along with the other control bits.
This also makes the arithmetic all be positive, rather than a mixture.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When a CPU is hot unplugged, the generic tick code cleans up the
clock event device, but fails to call down to the device's set_mode
function to actually shut the device down.
To work around this, we've historically had a local_timer_stop()
callback out of the hotplug code. However, this adds needless
complexity when we have the clock event device itself available.
Explicitly call the clock event device's set_mode function with
CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED, so that the hardware can be cleanly shutdown
without any special external callbacks. When/if the generic code
is fixed, percpu_timer_stop() can be killed off.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* __fixup_smp_on_up has been modified with support for the
THUMB2_KERNEL case. For THUMB2_KERNEL only, fixups are split
into halfwords in case of misalignment, since we can't rely on
unaligned accesses working before turning the MMU on.
No attempt is made to optimise the aligned case, since the
number of fixups is typically small, and it seems best to keep
the code as simple as possible.
* Add a rotate in the fixup_smp code in order to support
CPU_BIG_ENDIAN, as suggested by Nicolas Pitre.
* Add an assembly-time sanity-check to ALT_UP() to ensure that
the content really is the right size (4 bytes).
(No check is done for ALT_SMP(). Possibly, this could be fixed
by splitting the two uses ot ALT_SMP() (ALT_SMP...SMP_UP versus
ALT_SMP...SMP_UP_B) into two macros. In the first case,
ALT_SMP needs to expand to >= 4 bytes, not == 4.)
* smp_mpidr.h (which implements ALT_SMP()/ALT_UP() manually due
to macro limitations) has not been modified: the affected
instruction (mov) has no 16-bit encoding, so the correct
instruction size is satisfied in this case.
* A "mode" parameter has been added to smp_dmb:
smp_dmb arm @ assumes 4-byte instructions (for ARM code, e.g. kuser)
smp_dmb @ uses W() to ensure 4-byte instructions for ALT_SMP()
This avoids assembly failures due to use of W() inside smp_dmb,
when assembling pure-ARM code in the vectors page.
There might be a better way to achieve this.
* Kconfig: make SMP_ON_UP depend on
(!THUMB2_KERNEL || !BIG_ENDIAN) i.e., THUMB2_KERNEL is now
supported, but only if !BIG_ENDIAN (The fixup code for Thumb-2
currently assumes little-endian order.)
Tested using a single generic realview kernel on:
ARM RealView PB-A8 (CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL={n,y})
ARM RealView PBX-A9 (SMP)
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With "ARM: CPU hotplug: remove bug checks in platform_cpu_die()", we
now do not use hard_smp_processor_id(), we no longer need to read the
hardware processor ID. Remove the include providing this function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
There is a certain amount of smp_prepare_cpus() which doesn't belong
in the platform support code - that is, code which is invariant to the
SMP implementation. Move this code into arch/arm/kernel/smp.c, and
add a platform_ prefix to the original function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The IPI and local timer interrupts weren't being properly accounted
for in /proc/stat. Collect them from the irq_stat structure, and
return their sum.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This separates out the individual IPI interrupt counts from the
total IPI count, which allows better visibility of what IPIs are
being used for.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As per x86, align the initial column according to how many IRQs we
have. Also, provide an english explaination for the 'LOC:' and
'IPI:' lines.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the ipi_count into irq_stat, which allows the ipi_data structure
to be entirely removed.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide __inc_irq_stat() and __get_irq_stat() to increment and
read the irq stat counters.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since commit 3e4d3af501 "mm: stack based kmap_atomic()", it is no longer
necessary to carry an ad hoc version of kmap_atomic() added in commit
7e5a69e83b "ARM: 6007/1: fix highmem with VIPT cache and DMA" to cope
with reentrancy.
In fact, it is now actively wrong to rely on fixed kmap type indices
(namely KM_L1_CACHE) as kmap_atomic() totally ignores them now and a
concurrent instance of it may reuse any slot for any purpose.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
This patch adds the PL310 Auxiliary Control Register bitfields
so that SOC's can use these bit fields to construct the AUXCTRL
value to be passed/programmed instead of hardcoding it.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Avoid adding nasty genirq-specific code to local timers to enable PPI
interrupts. Instead, provide a gic function to do this.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide a standard get_irqnr_preamble assembler macro for platforms
to use, which retrieves the base address of the GIC CPU interface
from gic_cpu_base_addr. Allow platforms to override this by defining
HAVE_GET_IRQNR_PREAMBLE.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Russell King