Make the 9P_FS kconfig options subordinate to the 9P_FS kconfig symbol
in the menu presentation instead of them all being at the same level.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
If we don't have default ACL, then trying to remove
default acl on a file should return 0.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkateswararao Jujjuri <jvrao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When two concurrent unaligned, non-overlapping direct IOs are issued
to the same block, the direct Io layer will race to zero the block.
The result is that one of the concurrent IOs will overwrite data
written by the other IO with zeros. This is demonstrated by the
xfsqa test 240.
To avoid this problem, serialise all unaligned direct IOs to an
inode with a big hammer. We need a big hammer approach as we need to
serialise AIO as well, so we can't just block writes on locks.
Hence, the big hammer is calling xfs_ioend_wait() while holding out
other unaligned direct IOs from starting.
We don't bother trying to serialised aligned vs unaligned IOs as
they are overlapping IO and the result of concurrent overlapping IOs
is undefined - the result of either IO is a valid result so we let
them race. Hence we only penalise unaligned IO, which already has a
major overhead compared to aligned IO so this isn't a major problem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The buffered IO and direct IO write paths share a common set of
checks and limiting code prior to issuing the write. Factor that
into a common helper function.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Complete the split of the different write IO paths by splitting the
buffered IO write path out of xfs_file_aio_write(). This makes the
different mechanisms of the write patchs easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The current xfs_file_aio_write code is a mess of locking shenanigans
to handle the different locking requirements of buffered and direct
IO. Start to clean this up by disentangling the direct IO path from
the mess.
This also removes the failed direct IO fallback path to buffered IO.
XFS handles all direct IO cases without needing to fall back to
buffered IO, so we can safely remove this unused path. This greatly
simplifies the logic and locking needed in the write path.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We need to obtain the i_mutex, i_iolock and i_ilock during the read
and write paths. Add a set of wrapper functions to neatly
encapsulate the lock ordering and shared/exclusive semantics to make
the locking easier to follow and get right.
Note that this changes some of the exclusive locking serialisation in
that serialisation will occur against the i_mutex instead of the
XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL. This does not change any behaviour, and it is
arguably more efficient to use the mutex for such serialisation than
the rw_sem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
xfs_file_aio_write() only returns the error from synchronous
flushing of the data and inode if error == 0. At the point where
error is being checked, it is guaranteed to be > 0. Therefore any
errors returned by the data or fsync flush will never be returned.
Fix the checks so we overwrite the current error once and only if an
error really occurred.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
vm_map_ram() is not available on NOMMU platforms, and causes trouble
on incoherrent architectures such as ARM when we access the page data
through both the direct and the virtual mapping.
The alternative is to use the direct mapping to access page data
for the case when we are not crossing a page boundary, but to copy
the data into a linear scratch buffer when we are accessing data
that spans page boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.37]
When I enable EXT2_XATTR_DEBUG in fs/ext2/xattr.c I get a build error stating
the following:
CC fs/ext2/xattr.o
fs/ext2/xattr.c: In function 'ext2_xattr_cache_insert':
fs/ext2/xattr.c:841: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
fs/ext2/xattr.c:846: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
make[2]: *** [fs/ext2/xattr.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [fs/ext2] Error 2
make: *** [fs] Error 2
These lines reference ext2_xattr_cache->c_entry_count which is defined
in struct mb_cache. struct mb_cache is currently only defined in fs/mbcache.c.
Moving struct mb_cache definition to include/linux/mbcache.h to resolve the
issue.
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
IS_ERR() already implies unlikely(), so it can be omitted here.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
IS_ERR() already implies unlikely(), so it can be omitted here.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The addition of 64k block capability in the rec_len_from_disk
and rec_len_to_disk functions added a bit of math overhead which
slows down file create workloads needlessly when the architecture
cannot even support 64k blocks, thanks to page size limits.
Similar changes already exist in the ext4 codebase.
The directory entry checking can also be optimized a bit
by sprinkling in some unlikely() conditions to move the
error handling out of line.
bonnie++ sequential file creates on a 512MB ramdisk speeds up
from about 77,000/s to about 82,000/s, about a 6% improvement.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The addition of 64k block capability in the rec_len_from_disk
and rec_len_to_disk functions added a bit of math overhead which
slows down file create workloads needlessly when the architecture
cannot even support 64k blocks, thanks to page size limits.
The directory entry checking can also be optimized a bit
by sprinkling in some unlikely() conditions to move the
error handling out of line.
bonnie++ sequential file creates on a 512MB ramdisk speeds up
from about 2200/s to about 2500/s, about a 14% improvement.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Check return value of ext3_journal_get_write_acccess() and
ext3_journal_dirty_metadata().
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Check return value of ext3_journal_get_write_access() and
ext3_journal_dirty_metadata().
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Use %pV in __quota_error so a single printk can not be
interleaved with other logging messages.
Add __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))) so format
and arguments can be verified by compiler.
Make sure printk formats and arguments match.
Block # needed a pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The ioctl takes fstrim_range structure (defined in include/linux/fs.h) as an
argument specifying a range of filesystem to trim and the minimum size of an
continguous extent to trim. After the FITRIM is done, the number of bytes
passed from the filesystem down the block stack to the device for potential
discard is stored in fstrim_range.len. This number is a maximum discard amount
from the storage device's perspective, because FITRIM called repeatedly will
keep sending the same sectors for discard. fstrim_range.len will report the
same potential discard bytes each time, but only sectors which had been written
to between the discards would actually be discarded by the storage device.
Further, the kernel block layer reserves the right to adjust the discard ranges
to fit raid stripe geometry, non-trim capable devices in a LVM setup, etc.
These reductions would not be reflected in fstrim_range.len.
Thus fstrim_range.len can give the user better insight on how much storage
space has potentially been released for wear-leveling, but it needs to be one
of only one criteria the userspace tools take into account when trying to
optimize calls to FITRIM.
Thanks to Greg Freemyer <greg.freemyer@gmail.com> for better commit message.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Walk through allocation groups and trim all free extents. It can be
invoked through FITRIM ioctl on the file system. The main idea is to
provide a way to trim the whole file system if needed, since some SSD's
may suffer from performance loss after the whole device was filled (it
does not mean that fs is full!).
It search for free extents in allocation groups specified by Byte range
start -> start+len. When the free extent is within this range, blocks are
marked as used and then trimmed. Afterwards these blocks are marked as
free in per-group bitmap.
[JK: Fixed up error handling and trimming of a single group]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Since check_eofblocks_fl() only uses the m_lblk portion of the map
structure, we may as well pass that directly, rather than passing the
entire map, which IMHO obfuscates what parameters check_eofblocks_fl()
cares about. Not a big deal, but seems tidier and less confusing, to
me.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Commit 40389687 moved a call to ext4_forget() out of
ext4_free_branches and let ext4_free_blocks() handle calling
bforget(). But that change unfortunately did not replace the call to
ext4_forget() with brelse(), which was needed to drop the in-use count
of the indirect block's buffer head, which lead to a memory leak when
deleting files that used indirect blocks. Fix this.
Thanks to Hugh Dickins for pointing this out.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This function was never implemented, except for a BUG_ON which was
tripping when ext4 is run without a journal. The problem is that
although the comment asserts that "truncate (which is the only way to
free block) discards all preallocations", ext4_free_blocks() is also
called in various error recovery paths when blocks have been
allocated, but for various reasons, we were not able to use those data
blocks (for example, because we ran out of memory while trying to
manipulate the extent tree, or some other similar situation).
In addition to the fact that this function isn't implemented except
for the incorrect BUG_ON, the single caller of this function,
ext4_free_blocks(), doesn't use it all if the journal is enabled.
So remove the (stub) function entirely for now. If we decide it's
better to add it back, it's only going to be useful with a relatively
large number of code changes anyway.
Google-Bug-Id: 3236408
Cc: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Ted first found the bug when running 2.6.36 kernel with dioread_nolock
mount option that xfstests #13 complained about wrong file size during fsck.
However, the bug exists in the older kernels as well although it is
somehow harder to trigger.
The problem is that ext4_end_io_work() can happen after we have truncated an
inode to a smaller size. Then when ext4_end_io_work() calls
ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(), we may reallocate some blocks that have
been truncated, so the inode size becomes inconsistent with the allocated
blocks.
The following patch flushes the i_completed_io_list during truncate to reduce
the risk that some pending end_io requests are executed later and convert
already truncated blocks to initialized.
Note that although the fix helps reduce the problem a lot there may still
be a race window between vmtruncate() and ext4_end_io_work(). The fundamental
problem is that if vmtruncate() is called without either i_mutex or i_alloc_sem
held, it can race with an ongoing write request so that the io_end request is
processed later when the corresponding blocks have been truncated.
Ted and I have discussed the problem offline and we saw a few ways to fix
the race completely:
a) We guarantee that i_mutex lock and i_alloc_sem write lock are both hold
whenever vmtruncate() is called. The i_mutex lock prevents any new write
requests from entering writeback and the i_alloc_sem prevents the race
from ext4_page_mkwrite(). Currently we hold both locks if vmtruncate()
is called from do_truncate(), which is probably the most common case.
However, there are places where we may call vmtruncate() without holding
either i_mutex or i_alloc_sem. I would like to ask for other people's
opinions on what locks are expected to be held before calling vmtruncate().
There seems a disagreement among the callers of that function.
b) We change the ext4 write path so that we change the extent tree to contain
the newly allocated blocks and update i_size both at the same time --- when
the write of the data blocks is completed.
c) We add some additional locking to synchronize vmtruncate() and
ext4_end_io_work(). This approach may have performance implications so we
need to be careful.
All of the above proposals may require more substantial changes, so
we may consider to take the following patch as a bandaid.
Signed-off-by: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Call ext4_std_error() in various places when we can't bail out
cleanly, so the file system can be marked as in error.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When ext4_trim_fs() is called to trim a part of a single group, the
logic will wrongly set last block of the interval to 'len' instead
of 'first_block + len'. Thus a shorter interval is possibly trimmed.
Fix it.
CC: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
fs/ext4/super.c: In function 'ext4_register_li_request':
fs/ext4/super.c:2936: warning: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function
It looks buggy to me, too.
Cc: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Replace the jbd2_inode structure (which is 48 bytes) with a pointer
and only allocate the jbd2_inode when it is needed --- that is, when
the file system has a journal present and the inode has been opened
for writing. This allows us to further slim down the ext4_inode_info
structure.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
We can store the dynamic inode state flags in the high bits of
EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags, and eliminate i_state_flags. This saves 8
bytes from the size of ext4_inode_info structure, which when
multiplied by the number of the number of in the inode cache, can save
a lot of memory.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
By reordering the elements in the ext4_inode_info structure, we can
reduce the padding needed on an x86_64 system by 16 bytes.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
We can encode the ec_type information by using ee_len == 0 to denote
EXT4_EXT_CACHE_NO, ee_start == 0 to denote EXT4_EXT_CACHE_GAP, and if
neither is true, then the cache type must be EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT.
This allows us to reduce the size of ext4_ext_inode by another 8
bytes. (ec_type is 4 bytes, plus another 4 bytes of padding)
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This fixes a number of places where we used sector_t instead of
ext4_lblk_t for logical blocks, which for ext4 are still 32-bit data
types. No point wasting space in the ext4_inode_info structure, and
requiring 64-bit arithmetic on 32-bit systems, when it isn't
necessary.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Remove the short element i_delalloc_reserved_flag from the
ext4_inode_info structure and replace it a new bit in i_state_flags.
Since we have an ext4_inode_info for every ext4 inode cached in the
inode cache, any savings we can produce here is a very good thing from
a memory utilization perspective.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_ext_find_goal() returns an ideal physical block number that the block
allocator tries to allocate first. However, if a required file offset is
smaller than the existing extent's one, ext4_ext_find_goal() returns
a wrong block number because it may overflow at
"block - le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)". This patch fixes the problem.
ext4_ext_find_goal() will also return a wrong block number in case
a file offset of the existing extent is too big. In this case,
the ideal physical block number is fixed in ext4_mb_initialize_context(),
so it's no problem.
reproduce:
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/mp1/tmp bs=127M count=1 oflag=sync
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/mp1/file bs=512K count=1 seek=1 oflag=sync
# filefrag -v /mnt/mp1/file
Filesystem type is: ef53
File size of /mnt/mp1/file is 1048576 (256 blocks, blocksize 4096)
ext logical physical expected length flags
0 128 67456 128 eof
/mnt/mp1/file: 2 extents found
# rm -rf /mnt/mp1/tmp
# echo $((512*4096)) > /sys/fs/ext4/loop0/mb_stream_req
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/mp1/file bs=512K count=1 oflag=sync conv=notrunc
result (linux-2.6.37-rc2 + ext4 patch queue):
# filefrag -v /mnt/mp1/file
Filesystem type is: ef53
File size of /mnt/mp1/file is 1048576 (256 blocks, blocksize 4096)
ext logical physical expected length flags
0 0 33280 128
1 128 67456 33407 128 eof
/mnt/mp1/file: 2 extents found
result(apply this patch):
# filefrag -v /mnt/mp1/file
Filesystem type is: ef53
File size of /mnt/mp1/file is 1048576 (256 blocks, blocksize 4096)
ext logical physical expected length flags
0 0 66560 128
1 128 67456 66687 128 eof
/mnt/mp1/file: 2 extents found
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Check return value of ext4_journal_get_write_access,
ext4_journal_dirty_metadata and ext4_mark_inode_dirty. Move brelse()
under 'out_stop' to release bh properly in case of journal error.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_ext_migrate() calls ext4_new_inode() and passes 0 instead of a pointer
to a struct qstr. This patch uses NULL, to make it obvious to the caller
that this was a pointer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
d_path() returns an ERR_PTR and it doesn't return NULL. This is in
ext4_error_file() and no one actually calls ext4_error_file().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
This is a copy and paste error. The intent was to check
"io_page_cachep". We tested "io_page_cachep" earlier.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_issue_discard is supposed to be helper for calling discard, however
in case that underlying device does not support discard it prints out
the warning message and clears the DISCARD t_mount_opt flag. Since it
can be (and is) used by others, it should not do anything and let the
caller to handle the error case.
This commit removes warning message and flag setting from
ext4_issue_discard and use it just in place where it is really needed
(release_blocks_on_commit). FITRIM ioctl should not set any flags nor it
should print out warning messages, so get rid of the warning as well.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
When determining last group through ext4_get_group_no_and_offset() the
result may be wrong in cases when range->start and range-len are too
big, because it may overflow when summing up those two numbers.
Fix that by checking range->len and limit its value to
ext4_blocks_count(). This commit was tested by myself with expected
result.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Remove kobject.h from files which don't need it, notably,
sched.h and fs.h.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix new kernel-doc notation warnings in fs/namei.c and spell
ECHILD correctly.
Warning(fs/namei.c:218): No description found for parameter 'flags'
Warning(fs/namei.c:425): Excess function parameter 'Returns' description in 'nameidata_drop_rcu'
Warning(fs/namei.c:478): Excess function parameter 'Returns' description in 'nameidata_dentry_drop_rcu'
Warning(fs/namei.c:540): Excess function parameter 'Returns' description in 'nameidata_drop_rcu_last'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
nilfs_dat_inode function was a wrapper to switch between normal dat
inode and gcdat, a clone of the dat inode for garbage collection.
This function got obsolete when the gcdat inode was removed, and now
we can access the dat inode directly from a nilfs object. So, we will
unfold the wrapper and remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This removes argument for passing nilfs_sb_info structure from
nilfs_set_file_dirty and nilfs_load_inode_block functions. We can get
a pointer to the structure from inodes.
[Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>: fix conflict with commit
b74c79e993]
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Randy Dunlap