It is a fairly common operation to have a pointer to a work and to need a
pointer to the delayed work it is contained in. In particular, all
delayed works which want to rearm themselves will have to do that. So it
would seem fair to offer a helper function for this operation.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PowerPC has been a long time user of the generic RTC abstraction, so hook up
rtc-generic:
- Create the "rtc-generic" platform device if ppc_md.get_rtc_time is set,
- Kill rtc-ppc, as rtc-generic offers the same functionality in a more
generic way, and supports autoloading through udev.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Today's linux-next build (powerpc allyesconfig) failed like this:
arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c: In function 'prepare_ftrace_return':
arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c:612: warning: passing argument 3 of 'ftrace_push_return_trace' makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c:612: error: too many arguments to function 'ftrace_push_return_trace'
Caused by commit 5d1a03dc54
("function-graph: moved the timestamp from arch to generic code") from
the tracing tree which (removed an argument from
ftrace_push_return_trace()) interacting with commit
6794c78243 ("powerpc64: port of the
function graph tracer") from the powerpc tree.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090327230834.93d0221d.sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Setting ->owner as done currently (pde->owner = THIS_MODULE) is racy
as correctly noted at bug #12454. Someone can lookup entry with NULL
->owner, thus not pinning enything, and release it later resulting
in module refcount underflow.
We can keep ->owner and supply it at registration time like ->proc_fops
and ->data.
But this leaves ->owner as easy-manipulative field (just one C assignment)
and somebody will forget to unpin previous/pin current module when
switching ->owner. ->proc_fops is declared as "const" which should give
some thoughts.
->read_proc/->write_proc were just fixed to not require ->owner for
protection.
rmmod'ed directories will be empty and return "." and ".." -- no harm.
And directories with tricky enough readdir and lookup shouldn't be modular.
We definitely don't want such modular code.
Removing ->owner will also make PDE smaller.
So, let's nuke it.
Kudos to Jeff Layton for reminding about this, let's say, oversight.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12454
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Rusty's patch to change our sysfs access to various registers
to use smp_call_function_single() introduced a whole bunch of
warnings. This fixes them. This version also fixes an actual
bug in here where it did mtspr instead of mfspr when reading
the files
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On powerpc64 machines running 32-bit userspace, we can get garbage bits in the
stack pointer passed into the kernel. Most places handle this correctly, but
the signal handling code uses the passed value directly for allocating signal
stack frames.
This fixes the issue by introducing a get_clean_sp function that returns a
sanitized stack pointer. For 32-bit tasks on a 64-bit kernel, the stack
pointer is masked correctly. In all other cases, the stack pointer is simply
returned.
Additionally, we pass an 'is_32' parameter to get_sigframe now in order to
get the properly sanitized stack. The callers are know to be 32 or 64-bit
statically.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This file uses PCI MSI defines and so needs pci.h.
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This moves some MMU related init code out of setup_64.c into hash_utils_64.c
and calls it early_init_mmu() and early_init_mmu_secondary(). This will
make it easier to plug in a new MMU type.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Complete workaround for DTLB errata in e300c2/c3/c4 processors.
Due to the bug, the hardware-implemented LRU algorythm always goes to way
1 of the TLB. This fix implements the proposed software workaround in
form of a LRW table for chosing the TLB-way.
Based on patch from David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Now that r0 is free we can keep the value of I/DMISS in r3 and not reload
it before doing the tlbli/d. This saves us a few cycles in the fast path
case.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Long ago we had some code that actually used the CTR in the SW TLB
miss handlers (603/e300). Since we don't use it no reason to waste
cycles saving it off and restoring it (we actually didn't restore it
in the fast path case).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Since a number of powerpc chips are SoCs we end up having dma-able
devices that are registered as platform or of_platform devices. We need
to hook the archdata to setup proper dma_ops for these devices.
Rather than having to add a bus_notify to each platform we add a default
one at the highest priority (called first) to set the default dma_ops for
of_platform and platform devices to dma_direct_ops. This allows platform
code to override the ops by providing their own notifier call back.
In the future to enable >4G DMA support on ppc32 we can hook swiotlb ops.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This will allow us to remove the ppc32 specific checks in get_dma_ops()
that defaults to dma_direct_ops if the archdata is NULL. We really
should always have archdata set to something going forward.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Impact: performance improvement
This fixes 'powerpc: avoid cpumask games in arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c'
which talked about using smp_call_function_single, but actually used
work_on_cpu (an older version of the patch).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit e7943fbbfd broke ppc32 using
Open Firmware client interface due to using the wrong relocation
macro when accessing the variable "linux_banner".
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Grant picked up the wrong version of "Respect _PAGE_COHERENT on classic
ppc32 SW" (commit a4bd6a93c3)
It was missing the code to actually deal with the fixup of
_PAGE_COHERENT based on the CPU feature.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Add the new API pci_enable_msi_block() to allow drivers to
request multiple MSI and reimplement pci_enable_msi in terms of
pci_enable_msi_block. Ensure that the architecture back ends don't
have to know about multiple MSI.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Since we now set _PAGE_COHERENT in the Linux PTE we shouldn't be clearing
it out before we setup the SW TLB. Today all the SW TLB machines
(603/e300) that we support are non-SMP, however there are some errata on
some devices that cause us to set _PAGE_COHERENT via CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM is a remain of the pre-powerpc days and isn't
really meaningful anymore. It was basically equivalent to PPC64 || 6xx.
This removes it along with the following changes:
- 32-bit platforms that relied on PPC32 && PPC_MULTIPLATFORM now rely
on 6xx which is what they want anyway.
- A new symbol, PPC_BOOK3S, is defined that represent compliance with
the "Server" variant of the architecture. This is set when either 6xx
or PPC64 is set and open the door for future BOOK3E 64-bit.
- 64-bit platforms that relied on PPC64 && PPC_MULTIPLATFORM now use
PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S
- A separate and selectable CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE option is now
used to control the use of prom_init.c
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Impact: cleanup
Convert the last remaining users.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When the console is on a serial port to be driven by serial8250, a
character can be lost from the end of the first line in the two-line
sequence
serial8250.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xe0004500 (irq = 42) is a 16550A
console handover: boot [udbg0] -> real [ttyS0]
This happens because udbg_puts or udbg_write stuff the last byte of
the line into the Tx FIFO and return, whereupon the serial8250
initialization code immediately empties that FIFO. The fix: udbg_puts
and udbg_write now wait for the Tx FIFO to clear before returning.
This delays the system by one additional serial frame time for each
line written by udbg, but the effect is not noticeable, a cumulative
17 milliseconds for 200 lines of early printk output at 115200 baud.
Also, the routines in udbg_16550.c now emit CRLF instead of LFCR.
Linux makes a point of emitting CRLF because, when serial output is
captured to a file, LFCR sequences can confuse text editors. See
http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/2/4/50 for some history.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Klossner <andrew@cesa.opbu.xerox.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Fix typo: s/resouces/resources/ in a pr_debug
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
So at least you can see what kernel you're booting if you die
before the kernel prints it mid-way through start_kernel().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch enables oprofile for all 3 FX variants and GX variant of the
750 processor.
Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When identify_cpu() is called a second time with a logical PVR, it
only copies a subset of the cpu_spec fields so as to avoid overwriting
the performance monitor fields that were initialized based on the
real PVR.
However some of the other, non performance monitor related fields are
also not copied:
* pvr_mask
* pvr_value
* mmu_features
* machine_check
The fact that pvr_mask is not copied can result in show_cpuinfo()
showing the cpu as "unknown", if we override an unknown PVR with a
logical one - as reported by Shaggy.
So change the logic to copy all fields, and then put back the PMC
related ones in the case that we're overwriting a real PVR with a
logical one.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The for-loop body of identify_cpu() has gotten a little big, so move the
loop body logic into a separate function. No other changes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Impact: __per_cpu_load available on all SMP capable archs
Percpu now requires three symbols to be defined - __per_cpu_load,
__per_cpu_start and __per_cpu_end. There were three archs which
didn't have it. Update them as follows.
* powerpc: can use generic PERCPU() macro. Compile tested for
powerpc32, compile/boot tested for powerpc64.
* ia64: can use generic PERCPU_VADDR() macro. __phys_per_cpu_start is
identical to __per_cpu_load. Compile tested and symbol table looks
identical after the change except for the additional __per_cpu_load.
* arm: added explicit __per_cpu_load definition. Currently uses
unified .init output section so can't use the generic macro. Dunno
whether the unified .init ouput section is required by arch
peculiarity so I left it alone. Please break it up and use PERCPU()
if possible.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Pat Gefre <pfg@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
The e500mc core supports the new tlbilx instructions that do core
local invalidates and also provide us the ability to take down
all TLB entries matching a given PID.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Impact: more hardware support
This adds the back-end for the PMU on the POWER4 and POWER4+ processors
(GP and GQ). This is quite similar to the PPC970, with 8 PMCs, but has
fewer events than the PPC970.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Impact: more hardware support
This adds the back-end for the PMU on the POWER5+ processors (i.e. GS,
including GS DD3 aka POWER5++). This doesn't use the fixed-function
PMC5 and PMC6 since they don't respect the freeze conditions and don't
generate interrupts, as on POWER6.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Impact: fix oops-causing bug
This fixes a bug in the powerpc hw_perf_counter_init where the code
didn't initialize ctrs[n] before passing the ctrs array to check_excludes,
leading to possible oopses and other incorrect behaviour. This fixes it
by initializing ctrs[n] correctly.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds the back-end for the PMU on the POWER5 processor. This knows
how to use the fixed-function PMC5 and PMC6 (instructions completed and
run cycles). Unlike POWER6, PMC5/6 obey the freeze conditions and can
generate interrupts, so their use doesn't impose any extra restrictions.
POWER5+ is different and is not supported by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When we introduced VSX, we changed the way FPRs are stored in the
thread_struct. Unfortunately we missed the load/store float double
alignment handler code when updating how we access FPRs in the
thread_struct.
Below fixes this and merges the little/big endian case.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently, setting hw_event.exclude_kernel does nothing on the PPC970
variants used in Apple G5 machines, because they have the HV (hypervisor)
bit in the MSR forced to 1, so as far as the PMU is concerned, the
kernel runs in hypervisor mode. Thus we have to use the MMCR0_FCHV
(freeze counters in hypervisor mode) bit rather than the MMCR0_FCS
(freeze counters in supervisor mode) bit.
This checks the MSR.HV bit at startup, and if it is set, we set the
freeze_counters_kernel variable to MMCR0_FCHV (it was initialized to
MMCR0_FCS). We then use that whenever we need to exclude kernel events.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Randomise ELF_ET_DYN_BASE, which is used when loading position independent
executables.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Randomise the lower bits of the stack address. More randomisation is good for
security but the scatter can also help with SMT threads that share an L1. A
quick test case shows this working:
int main()
{
int sp;
printf("%x\n", (unsigned long)&sp & 4095);
}
before:
80
80
80
80
80
after:
610
490
300
6b0
d80
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Move is_32bit_task into asm/thread_info.h, that allows us to test for
32/64bit tasks without an ugly CONFIG_PPC64 ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When we introduced VSX, we changed the way FPRs are stored in the
thread_struct. Unfortunately we missed the load/store float double
alignment handler code when updating how we access FPRs in the
thread_struct.
Below fixes this and merges the little/big endian case.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
lfiwzx is a new floating point load instruction in 2.06 that needs an
alignment handler for Linux.
Turns out to be the worlds easiest handler to add.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
While testing partition migration with heavy CPU load using
shared processors, it was observed that sometimes the migration
would never complete and would appear to hang. Currently, the
migration code assumes that if H_SUCCESS is returned from the H_JOIN
then the migration is complete and the processor is waking up on
the target system. If there was an outstanding PROD to the processor
when the H_JOIN is called, however, it will return H_SUCCESS on the source
system, causing the migration to hang, or in some scenarios cause
the kernel to crash on the complete call waking the caller
of rtas_percpu_suspend_me. Fix this by calling H_JOIN multiple times
if necessary during the migration.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The e500mc supports the new msgsnd/doorbell mechanisms that were added in
the Power ISA 2.05 architecture. We use the normal level doorbell for
doing SMP IPIs at this point.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Old OF variants used to create a 'dummy' parent node "multifunc-device"
for devices with more than one PCI function. Our code that matches OF
nodes to PCI devices dealt with that in one place but not in another,
this fixes it.
This has the practical effect of fixing interrupt routing of multifunction
PCI cards on some older PowerMac machines.
Signed-off-by: Tom Arbuckle <tom.d.arbuckle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Create a new header that becomes a single location for defining PowerPC
opcodes used by code that is either generationg instructions
at runtime (fixups, debug, etc.), emulating instructions, or just
compiling instructions old assemblers don't know about.
We currently don't handle the floating point emulation or alignment decode
as both are better handled by the specific decode support they already
have.
Added support for the new dcbzl, dcbal, msgsnd, tlbilx, & wait instructions
since older assemblers don't know about them.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Impact: clean up, remove duplicate code
When ftrace was first ported to PowerPC, there existed a
create_function_call that would create the instruction to make a call
to a given address. Unfortunately, this call expected to write to
the address it was given, and since it used the address to calculate
the offset, it could not be faked.
ftrace needed a way to create the instruction without actually writing
that instruction to the text section. So ftrace had to implement its
own code.
Now we have create_branch in the code patching library, which does
exactly what ftrace needs. This patch replaces ftrace's implementation
with the library function.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The original port of ftrace to PowerPC kept a lot of the code used
by x86. Some of this code was to handle x86's 5 byte instruction.
This was handled by using character arrays to manipulate the
code.
PowerPC has a consistent 4 byte instruction. Using unsigned ints
makes the code more efficient as well as more readable.
By converting to use unsigned ints to represent instructions,
I was able to remove the side effects that were needed for
manipulating character strings.
i.e. memcpy and memcmp
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch gets function graph tracing working with dynamic function
tracer on PowerPC32.
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch ports the function graph tracer for PowerPC, but only
for static function tracing.
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Jean Delvare