Certain x86 instructions use bits 3:5 of the byte following the opcode as an
opcode extension, with the decode sometimes depending on bits 6:7 as well.
Add support for this in the main decoding table rather than an ad-hock
adaptation per opcode.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This paves the way for multiple architecture support. Note that while
ioapic.c could potentially be shared with ia64, it is also moved.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Move all the architecture-specific fields in kvm_vcpu into a new struct
kvm_vcpu_arch.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Stack instructions are always 64-bit on 64-bit mode; many of the
emulated stack instructions did not take that into account. Fix by
adding a 'Stack' bitflag and setting the operand size appropriately
during the decode stage (except for 'push r/m', which is in a group
with a few other instructions, so it gets its own treatment).
This fixes random crashes on Vista x64.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
We prepare eflags for the emulated instruction, then clobber it with an 'andl'.
Fix by popping eflags as the last thing in the sequence.
Patch taken from Xen (16143:959b4b92b6bf)
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Unify the special instruction switch with the regular instruction switch,
and the two byte special instruction switch with the regular two byte
instruction switch. That makes it much easier to find an instruction or
the place an instruction needs to be added in.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Currently rep processing is handled somewhere in the middle of instruction
processing. Move it to a sensible place.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Add emulation for the cmps instruction. This lets OpenBSD boot on kvm.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Previous patches have removed the dependency on cr2; we can now stop passing
it to the emulator and rename uses to 'memop'.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
cmps and scas instructions accept repeat prefixes F3 and F2. So in
order to emulate those prefixed instructions we need to be able to know
if prefixes are REP/REPE/REPZ or REPNE/REPNZ. Currently kvm doesn't make
this distinction. This patch introduces this distinction.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Instead of fetching one byte at a time, prefetch 15 bytes (or until the next
page boundary) to avoid guest page table walks.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The current 'lods' and 'stos' is depending on incoming CR2 rather than decode
memory address from registers.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Instructions like 'inc reg' that have the register operand encoded
in the opcode are currently specially decoded. Extend
decode_register_operand() to handle that case, indicated by having
DstReg or SrcReg without ModRM.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The 'mov abs' instruction family (opcodes 0xa0 - 0xa3) still depends on cr2
provided by the page fault handler. This is wrong for several reasons:
- if an instruction accessed misaligned data that crosses a page boundary,
and if the fault happened on the second page, cr2 will point at the
second page, not the data itself.
- if we're emulating in real mode, or due to a FlexPriority exit, there
is no cr2 generated.
So, this change adds decoding for this instruction form and drops reliance
on cr2.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
First step to split kvm_vcpu. Currently, we just use an macro to define
the common fields in kvm_vcpu for all archs, and all archs need to define
its own kvm_vcpu struct.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Instruction: cmc, clc, cli, sti
opcodes: 0xf5, 0xf8, 0xfa, 0xfb respectively.
[avi: fix reference to EFLG_IF which is not defined anywhere]
Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This patch modifies the management of REX prefix according behavior
I saw in Xen 3.1. In Xen, this modification has been introduced by
Jan Beulich.
http://lists.xensource.com/archives/html/xen-changelog/2007-01/msg00081.html
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Remove no_wb, use dst.type = OP_NONE instead, idea stollen from xen-3.1
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Remove _eflags and use directly ctxt->eflags. Caching eflags is not needed as
it is restored to vcpu by kvm_main.c:emulate_instruction() from ctxt->eflags
only if emulation doesn't fail.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
To improve readability, move push, writeback, and grp 1a/2/3/4/5/9 emulation
parts into functions.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Move emulate_ctxt to kvm_vcpu to keep emulate context when we exit from kvm
module. Call x86_decode_insn() only when needed. Modify x86_emulate_insn() to
not modify the context if it must be re-entered.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
emulate_instruction() calls now x86_decode_insn() and x86_emulate_insn().
x86_emulate_insn() is x86_emulate_memop() without the decoding part.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Split the decoding process into a new function x86_decode_insn().
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Move all x86_emulate_memop() common variables between decode and execute to a
structure decode_cache. This will help in later separating decode and
emulate.
struct decode_cache {
u8 twobyte;
u8 b;
u8 lock_prefix;
u8 rep_prefix;
u8 op_bytes;
u8 ad_bytes;
struct operand src;
struct operand dst;
unsigned long *override_base;
unsigned int d;
unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
unsigned long eip;
/* modrm */
u8 modrm;
u8 modrm_mod;
u8 modrm_reg;
u8 modrm_rm;
u8 use_modrm_ea;
unsigned long modrm_ea;
unsigned long modrm_val;
};
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This patch refactors the current hypercall infrastructure to better
support live migration and SMP. It eliminates the hypercall page by
trapping the UD exception that would occur if you used the wrong hypercall
instruction for the underlying architecture and replacing it with the right
one lazily.
A fall-out of this patch is that the unhandled hypercalls no longer trap to
userspace. There is very little reason though to use a hypercall to
communicate with userspace as PIO or MMIO can be used. There is no code
in tree that uses userspace hypercalls.
[avi: fix #ud injection on vmx]
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Add vmmcall/vmcall to x86_emulate. Future patch will implement functionality
for these instructions.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
emulator_write_std() is not implemented, and calling write_emulated should
work just as well in place of write_std.
Fixes emulator failures with the push r/m instruction.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
this make sure that no matter what is the operand size,
all the value of the eip will be saved
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Change JMP_REL to call to register_address_increment(): the operands size
should not effect the calculation of the eip, instead the ad_bytes should
affect it.
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
'push imm8' found itself in the wrong switch somehow, so it is never executed.
This fixes Windows 2003 installation.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The patch belows changes the access type to register from memory for
instructions that are declared as SrcMem or DstMem, but have a
ModR/M byte with Mod = 3.
It fixes (at least) the lmsw and smsw instructions on an AMD64 CPU,
which are needed for FreeBSD.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The repnz/repne instructions must set rep_prefix to 1 like rep/repe/repz.
This patch correct the disk probe problem met with OpenBSD.
This issue appears with commit e70669abd4
because before it, the decoding was done internally to kvm and after it
is done by x86_emulate.c (which doesn't do it correctly).
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity