This resolves a problem seen when using the Android dynamic linker.
Sometimes the dynamic linker would seg-fault at start up and this
was eventually traced to the handling of a COW fault for a page which
was being modified by the linker. If there was no cache aliasing between
the kernel and the user page, the page was not flushed, leaving the
newly copied data in the D-cache. However when executing instructions
from that page, the I-cache is filled directly from external memory,
rather than the D-cache, and causing garbage to be executed.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
pte alloc routines must wait for split_huge_page if the pmd is not present
and not null (i.e. pmd_trans_splitting). The additional branches are
optimized away at compile time by pmd_trans_splitting if the config option
is off. However we must pass the vma down in order to know the anon_vma
lock to wait for.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This follows the ARM change c01778001a
("ARM: 6379/1: Assume new page cache pages have dirty D-cache") for the
same rationale:
There are places in Linux where writes to newly allocated page
cache pages happen without a subsequent call to flush_dcache_page()
(several PIO drivers including USB HCD). This patch changes the
meaning of PG_arch_1 to be PG_dcache_clean and always flush the
D-cache for a newly mapped page in update_mmu_cache().
This addresses issues seen with executing binaries from MMC, in
addition to some of the other HCDs that don't explicitly do cache
management for their pipe-in buffers.
Requested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The nommu code has regressed somewhat in that 29BIT gets set for the
SH-2/2A configs regardless of the fact that they are really 32BIT sans
MMU or PMB. This does a bit of tidying to get nommu properly selecting
32BIT as it was before.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This sets up a generic SRAM pool for CPUs and platform code to insert
their otherwise unused memories into. A simple alloc/free interface is
provided (lifed from avr32) for generic code.
This only applies to tiny SRAMs that are otherwise unmanaged, and does
not take in to account the more complex SRAMs sitting behind transfer
engines, or that employ an I/D split.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This first converts the PMB locking over to raw spinlocks, and secondly
fixes up a nested locking issue that was triggering lockdep early on:
swapper/0 is trying to acquire lock:
(&pmbe->lock){......}, at: [<806be9bc>] pmb_init+0xf4/0x4dc
but task is already holding lock:
(&pmbe->lock){......}, at: [<806be98e>] pmb_init+0xc6/0x4dc
other info that might help us debug this:
1 lock held by swapper/0:
#0: (&pmbe->lock){......}, at: [<806be98e>] pmb_init+0xc6/0x4dc
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
We need to round memory regions correctly -- specifically, we need to
round reserved region in the more expansive direction (lower limit
down, upper limit up) whereas usable memory regions need to be rounded
in the more restrictive direction (lower limit up, upper limit down).
This introduces two set of inlines:
memblock_region_memory_base_pfn()
memblock_region_memory_end_pfn()
memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn()
memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn()
Although they are antisymmetric (and therefore are technically
duplicates) the use of the different inlines explicitly documents the
programmer's intention.
The lack of proper rounding caused a bug on ARM, which was then found
to also affect other architectures.
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4CB4CDFD.4020105@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
While sh previously had its own debugfs root, there now exists a
common arch_debugfs_dir prototype, so we switch everything over to
that. Presumably once more architectures start making use of this
we'll be able to just kill off the stub kdebugfs wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This fixes up the nommu build with a stub definition for
__flush_tlb_global(), now used by the reboot code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This follows the x86 change off of memset() and on to an unconditional
__GFP_ZERO for wrapping in to optimized page clearing by way of
clear_highpage().
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@mpc-data.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
via following scripts
FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config')
sed -i \
-e 's/lmb/memblock/g' \
-e 's/LMB/MEMBLOCK/g' \
$FILES
for N in $(find . -name lmb.[ch]); do
M=$(echo $N | sed 's/lmb/memblock/g')
mv $N $M
done
and remove some wrong change like lmbench and dlmb etc.
also move memblock.c from lib/ to mm/
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This provides a sledgehammer approach for clearing the TLBs, only to be
used in cases where we know we will never want to use the mappings again
and have no interest in preserving state. This also destroys wired
entries.
The primary use for this is when we are either entering or exiting the
kernel completely, in the latter case as a precursor for CPU reset by
MMU.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
page_table_range_init() presently allocates a PUD page for the 3-level
page table case on X2 TLB configurations on each successive call. This
results in the previous PUD page being trampled when PMDs with an
overlapping PUD are initialized. This case was triggered by putting
persistent kmaps immediately below the fixmap range for highmem.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The function begins and ends with a read_lock. The latter is changed to a
read_unlock.
A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@locked@
expression E1;
position p;
@@
read_lock(E1@p,...);
@r exists@
expression x <= locked.E1;
expression locked.E1;
expression E2;
identifier lock;
position locked.p,p1,p2;
@@
*lock@p1 (E1@p,...);
... when != E1
when != \(x = E2\|&x\)
*lock@p2 (E1,...);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Now that the node 0 initialization code has been overhauled, kill off the
now obsolete setup_memory() bits.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The reserve_crashkernel() definition is in asm/kexec.h which is only
dragged in via linux/kexec.h if CONFIG_KEXEC is set. Just switch over to
asm/kexec.h unconditionally to fix up the build.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The minimum section size for the PMB is 16M, so just always error
out early if the specified size is too small. This permits us to
unconditionally call in to pmb_bolt_mapping() with variable sizes
without wasting a TLB and cache flush for the range.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This reworks much of the bootmem setup and initialization code allowing
us to get rid of duplicate work between the NUMA and non-NUMA cases. The
end result is that we end up with a much more flexible interface for
supporting more complex topologies (fake NUMA, highmem, etc, etc.) which
is entirely LMB backed. This is an incremental step for more NUMA work as
well as gradually enabling migration off of bootmem entirely.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This plugs in a memory init callback in the machvec to permit boards to
wire up various bits of memory directly in to LMB. A generic machvec
implementation is provided that simply wraps around the normal
Kconfig-derived memory start/size.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
As explained in commit 1c0fe6e3bd, we want to call the architecture independent
oom killer when getting an unexplained OOM from handle_mm_fault, rather than
simply killing current.
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
There is a logic error in pmb_merge() that means we will incorrectly try
to merge two 128MB PMB mappings into one mapping. However, 256MB isn't a
valid PMB map size and pmb_merge() will actually drop the second 128MB
mapping.
This patch allows my SDK7786 board to boot when configured with
CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE=0x10000000.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
This zeroes out the number of cache aliases in the cache info descriptors
when hardware alias avoidance is enabled. This cuts down on the amount of
flushing taken care of by common code, and also permits coherency control
to be disabled for the single CPU and 4k page size case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This enables support for the hardware synonym avoidance handling on SH-X3
CPUs for the case where dcache aliases are possible. icache handling is
retained, but we flip on broadcasting of the block invalidations due to
the lack of coherency otherwise on SMP.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
While the MMUCR.URB and ITLB/UTLB differentiation works fine for all SH-4
and later TLBs, these features are absent on SH-3. This splits out
local_flush_tlb_all() in to SH-4 and PTEAEX copies while restoring the
old SH-3 one, subsequently fixing up the build.
This will probably want some further reordering and tidying in the
future, but that's out of scope at present.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Export the status of the utlb and itlb entries through debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Presently the TLB wiring code depends on MMUCR.URB for working out where
to place the wired entry, but fails to take the replacment counter in to
consideration. This fixes up the wiring logic and ensures that wired
entries remain so.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
set_pmb_entry() is now only used by a function that is wrapped in #ifdef
CONFIG_PM, so wrap set_pmb_entry() in CONFIG_PM too.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Setting the TI in MMUCR causes all the TLB bits in MMUCR to be
cleared. Unfortunately, the TLB wired bits are also cleared when setting
the TI bit, causing any wired TLB entries to become unwired.
Use local_flush_tlb_all() which implements TLB flushing in a safer
manner by using the memory-mapped TLB registers. As each CPU has its own
PMB the modifications in pmb_init() only affect the local CPU, so only
flush the local CPU's TLB.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
flush_tlb_page() can be used to flush TLB entries that map executable
pages. Therefore, we need to ensure that the ITLB is also flushed in
local_flush_tlb_page().
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The uncached_start was being set up properly for 32-bit but managed to
break 29-bit in the process, fix it up.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
... so the "sh_debugfs_root" is already available. Previously it
wasn't and in result its path was "/sys/kernel/debug/pmb" instead of
"/sys/kernel/debug/sh/pmb".
Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Presently we run in to issues with the MMU resetting the CPU when
variable sized mappings are employed. This takes a slightly more
aggressive approach to keeping the TLB and cache state sane before
establishing the mappings in order to cut down on races observed on
SMP configurations.
At the same time, we bump the VMA range up to the 0xb000...0xc000 range,
as there still seems to be some undocumented behaviour in setting up
variable mappings in the 0xa000...0xb000 range, resulting in reset by the
TLB.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
In the case of NUMA emulation when in range PPNs are being used for
secondary nodes, we need to make sure that the PMB has a mapping for it
before setting up the pgdat. This prevents the MMU from resetting.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
When entries are being bolted unconditionally it's possible that the boot
loader has established mappings that are within range that we don't want
to clobber. Perform some basic validation to ensure that the new mapping
is out of range before allowing the entry setup to take place.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This moves the pmb_remap_caller() mapping logic out in to
pmb_bolt_mapping(), which enables us to establish fixed mappings in
places such as the NUMA code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This plugs in an early_param for permitting transparent PMB-backed
ioremapping to be enabled/disabled. For the time being, we use a
default-disabled policy.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This implements a fairly significant overhaul of the dynamic PMB mapping
code. The primary change here is that the PMB gets its own VMA that
follows the uncached mapping and we attempt to be a bit more intelligent
with dynamic sizing, multi-entry mapping, and so forth.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Since <linux/spinlock.h> already includes <linux/rwlock.h>, and the
latter file will warn about not having included the former file
anyway, there is no value in including rwlock.h explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This hooks up the SET/GET_UNALIGN_CTL knobs cribbing the bulk of it from
the PPC and ia64 implementations. The thread flags happen to be the
logical inverse of what the global fault mode is set to, so this works
out pretty cleanly. By default the global fault mode is used, with tasks
now being able to override their own settings via prctl().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
On VIVT ARM, when we have multiple shared mappings of the same file
in the same MM, we need to ensure that we have coherency across all
copies. We do this via make_coherent() by making the pages
uncacheable.
This used to work fine, until we allowed highmem with highpte - we
now have a page table which is mapped as required, and is not available
for modification via update_mmu_cache().
Ralf Beache suggested getting rid of the PTE value passed to
update_mmu_cache():
On MIPS update_mmu_cache() calls __update_tlb() which walks pagetables
to construct a pointer to the pte again. Passing a pte_t * is much
more elegant. Maybe we might even replace the pte argument with the
pte_t?
Ben Herrenschmidt would also like the pte pointer for PowerPC:
Passing the ptep in there is exactly what I want. I want that
-instead- of the PTE value, because I have issue on some ppc cases,
for I$/D$ coherency, where set_pte_at() may decide to mask out the
_PAGE_EXEC.
So, pass in the mapped page table pointer into update_mmu_cache(), and
remove the PTE value, updating all implementations and call sites to
suit.
Includes a fix from Stephen Rothwell:
sparc: fix fallout from update_mmu_cache API change
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This implements a bit of rework for the PMB code, which permits us to
kill off the legacy PMB mode completely. Rather than trusting the boot
loader to do the right thing, we do a quick verification of the PMB
contents to determine whether to have the kernel setup the initial
mappings or whether it needs to mangle them later on instead.
If we're booting from legacy mappings, the kernel will now take control
of them and make them match the kernel's initial mapping configuration.
This is accomplished by breaking the initialization phase out in to
multiple steps: synchronization, merging, and resizing. With the recent
rework, the synchronization code establishes page links for compound
mappings already, so we build on top of this for promoting mappings and
reclaiming unused slots.
At the same time, the changes introduced for the uncached helpers also
permit us to dynamically resize the uncached mapping without any
particular headaches. The smallest page size is more than sufficient for
mapping all of kernel text, and as we're careful not to jump to any far
off locations in the setup code the mapping can safely be resized
regardless of whether we are executing from it or not.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Stuart Menefy