|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* device.h - generic, centralized driver model
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This file is released under the GPLv2
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* See Documentation/driver-model/ for more information.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _DEVICE_H_
|
|
|
|
#define _DEVICE_H_
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/ioport.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/kobject.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/klist.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/list.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/pm.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/atomic.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define DEVICE_NAME_SIZE 50
|
|
|
|
#define DEVICE_NAME_HALF __stringify(20) /* Less than half to accommodate slop */
|
|
|
|
#define DEVICE_ID_SIZE 32
|
|
|
|
#define BUS_ID_SIZE KOBJ_NAME_LEN
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct device;
|
|
|
|
struct device_driver;
|
|
|
|
struct class;
|
|
|
|
struct class_device;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct bus_type {
|
|
|
|
const char * name;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct subsystem subsys;
|
|
|
|
struct kset drivers;
|
|
|
|
struct kset devices;
|
|
|
|
struct klist klist_devices;
|
|
|
|
struct klist klist_drivers;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct bus_attribute * bus_attrs;
|
|
|
|
struct device_attribute * dev_attrs;
|
|
|
|
struct driver_attribute * drv_attrs;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int (*match)(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv);
|
|
|
|
int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, char **envp,
|
|
|
|
int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
|
|
|
|
int (*probe)(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*remove)(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
void (*shutdown)(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*suspend)(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
|
|
|
|
int (*resume)(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int bus_register(struct bus_type * bus);
|
|
|
|
extern void bus_unregister(struct bus_type * bus);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type * bus);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* iterator helpers for buses */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * start, void * data,
|
|
|
|
int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
|
|
|
|
struct device * bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start,
|
|
|
|
void *data, int (*match)(struct device *, void *));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * start,
|
|
|
|
void * data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* driverfs interface for exporting bus attributes */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct bus_attribute {
|
|
|
|
struct attribute attr;
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*show)(struct bus_type *, char * buf);
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*store)(struct bus_type *, const char * buf, size_t count);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define BUS_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
|
|
|
|
struct bus_attribute bus_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int bus_create_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
extern void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct device_driver {
|
|
|
|
const char * name;
|
|
|
|
struct bus_type * bus;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct completion unloaded;
|
|
|
|
struct kobject kobj;
|
|
|
|
struct klist klist_devices;
|
|
|
|
struct klist_node knode_bus;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct module * owner;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int (*probe) (struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*remove) (struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
void (*shutdown) (struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*suspend) (struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
|
|
|
|
int (*resume) (struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int driver_register(struct device_driver * drv);
|
|
|
|
extern void driver_unregister(struct device_driver * drv);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern struct device_driver * get_driver(struct device_driver * drv);
|
|
|
|
extern void put_driver(struct device_driver * drv);
|
|
|
|
extern struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name, struct bus_type *bus);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* driverfs interface for exporting driver attributes */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct driver_attribute {
|
|
|
|
struct attribute attr;
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *, char * buf);
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *, const char * buf, size_t count);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define DRIVER_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
|
|
|
|
struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *, struct driver_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
extern void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *, struct driver_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver * drv, struct device * start,
|
|
|
|
void * data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
|
|
|
|
struct device * driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
|
|
|
|
struct device *start, void *data,
|
|
|
|
int (*match)(struct device *, void *));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* device classes
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct class {
|
|
|
|
const char * name;
|
|
|
|
struct module * owner;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct subsystem subsys;
|
|
|
|
struct list_head children;
|
|
|
|
struct list_head interfaces;
|
|
|
|
struct semaphore sem; /* locks both the children and interfaces lists */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct class_attribute * class_attrs;
|
|
|
|
struct class_device_attribute * class_dev_attrs;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int (*uevent)(struct class_device *dev, char **envp,
|
|
|
|
int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void (*release)(struct class_device *dev);
|
|
|
|
void (*class_release)(struct class *class);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int class_register(struct class *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_unregister(struct class *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct class_attribute {
|
|
|
|
struct attribute attr;
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*show)(struct class *, char * buf);
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*store)(struct class *, const char * buf, size_t count);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define CLASS_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
|
|
|
|
struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int class_create_file(struct class *, const struct class_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_remove_file(struct class *, const struct class_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct class_device_attribute {
|
|
|
|
struct attribute attr;
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*show)(struct class_device *, char * buf);
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*store)(struct class_device *, const char * buf, size_t count);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
|
|
|
|
struct class_device_attribute class_device_attr_##_name = \
|
|
|
|
__ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int class_device_create_file(struct class_device *,
|
|
|
|
const struct class_device_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* struct class_device - class devices
|
|
|
|
* @class: pointer to the parent class for this class device. This is required.
|
|
|
|
* @devt: for internal use by the driver core only.
|
|
|
|
* @node: for internal use by the driver core only.
|
|
|
|
* @kobj: for internal use by the driver core only.
|
|
|
|
* @devt_attr: for internal use by the driver core only.
|
|
|
|
* @groups: optional additional groups to be created
|
|
|
|
* @dev: if set, a symlink to the struct device is created in the sysfs
|
|
|
|
* directory for this struct class device.
|
|
|
|
* @class_data: pointer to whatever you want to store here for this struct
|
|
|
|
* class_device. Use class_get_devdata() and class_set_devdata() to get and
|
|
|
|
* set this pointer.
|
|
|
|
* @parent: pointer to a struct class_device that is the parent of this struct
|
|
|
|
* class_device. If NULL, this class_device will show up at the root of the
|
|
|
|
* struct class in sysfs (which is probably what you want to have happen.)
|
|
|
|
* @release: pointer to a release function for this struct class_device. If
|
|
|
|
* set, this will be called instead of the class specific release function.
|
|
|
|
* Only use this if you want to override the default release function, like
|
|
|
|
* when you are nesting class_device structures.
|
|
|
|
* @uevent: pointer to a uevent function for this struct class_device. If
|
|
|
|
* set, this will be called instead of the class specific uevent function.
|
|
|
|
* Only use this if you want to override the default uevent function, like
|
|
|
|
* when you are nesting class_device structures.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct class_device {
|
|
|
|
struct list_head node;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct kobject kobj;
|
|
|
|
struct class * class; /* required */
|
|
|
|
dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
|
|
|
|
struct class_device_attribute *devt_attr;
|
|
|
|
struct class_device_attribute uevent_attr;
|
|
|
|
struct device * dev; /* not necessary, but nice to have */
|
|
|
|
void * class_data; /* class-specific data */
|
|
|
|
struct class_device *parent; /* parent of this child device, if there is one */
|
|
|
|
struct attribute_group ** groups; /* optional groups */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void (*release)(struct class_device *dev);
|
|
|
|
int (*uevent)(struct class_device *dev, char **envp,
|
|
|
|
int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
|
|
|
|
char class_id[BUS_ID_SIZE]; /* unique to this class */
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void *
|
|
|
|
class_get_devdata (struct class_device *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return dev->class_data;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
|
|
class_set_devdata (struct class_device *dev, void *data)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
dev->class_data = data;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int class_device_register(struct class_device *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_device_unregister(struct class_device *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_device_initialize(struct class_device *);
|
|
|
|
extern int class_device_add(struct class_device *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_device_del(struct class_device *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int class_device_rename(struct class_device *, char *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern struct class_device * class_device_get(struct class_device *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_device_put(struct class_device *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void class_device_remove_file(struct class_device *,
|
|
|
|
const struct class_device_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
extern int class_device_create_bin_file(struct class_device *,
|
|
|
|
struct bin_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_device_remove_bin_file(struct class_device *,
|
|
|
|
struct bin_attribute *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct class_interface {
|
|
|
|
struct list_head node;
|
|
|
|
struct class *class;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int (*add) (struct class_device *, struct class_interface *);
|
|
|
|
void (*remove) (struct class_device *, struct class_interface *);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int class_interface_register(struct class_interface *);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_interface_unregister(struct class_interface *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern struct class *class_create(struct module *owner, char *name);
|
|
|
|
extern void class_destroy(struct class *cls);
|
|
|
|
extern struct class_device *class_device_create(struct class *cls,
|
|
|
|
struct class_device *parent,
|
|
|
|
dev_t devt,
|
|
|
|
struct device *device,
|
|
|
|
char *fmt, ...)
|
|
|
|
__attribute__((format(printf,5,6)));
|
|
|
|
extern void class_device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* interface for exporting device attributes */
|
|
|
|
struct device_attribute {
|
|
|
|
struct attribute attr;
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
|
|
|
|
char *buf);
|
|
|
|
ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
|
|
|
|
const char *buf, size_t count);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define DEVICE_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
|
|
|
|
struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int device_create_file(struct device *device, struct device_attribute * entry);
|
|
|
|
extern void device_remove_file(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr);
|
|
|
|
struct device {
|
|
|
|
struct klist klist_children;
|
|
|
|
struct klist_node knode_parent; /* node in sibling list */
|
|
|
|
struct klist_node knode_driver;
|
|
|
|
struct klist_node knode_bus;
|
|
|
|
struct device * parent;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct kobject kobj;
|
|
|
|
char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE]; /* position on parent bus */
|
|
|
|
struct device_attribute uevent_attr;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct semaphore sem; /* semaphore to synchronize calls to
|
|
|
|
* its driver.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct bus_type * bus; /* type of bus device is on */
|
|
|
|
struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
|
|
|
|
device */
|
|
|
|
void *driver_data; /* data private to the driver */
|
|
|
|
void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device
|
|
|
|
core doesn't touch it */
|
|
|
|
void *firmware_data; /* Firmware specific data (e.g. ACPI,
|
|
|
|
BIOS data),reserved for device core*/
|
|
|
|
struct dev_pm_info power;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
|
|
|
|
u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
|
|
|
|
alloc_coherent mappings as
|
|
|
|
not all hardware supports
|
|
|
|
64 bit addresses for consistent
|
|
|
|
allocations such descriptors. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
|
|
|
|
override */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void (*release)(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void *
|
|
|
|
dev_get_drvdata (struct device *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return dev->driver_data;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
|
|
dev_set_drvdata (struct device *dev, void *data)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
dev->driver_data = data;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return klist_node_attached(&dev->knode_bus);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* High level routines for use by the bus drivers
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern int device_register(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern void device_unregister(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern void device_initialize(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern int device_add(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern void device_del(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern int device_for_each_child(struct device *, void *,
|
|
|
|
int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c
|
|
|
|
* for information on use.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern void device_bind_driver(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern void device_release_driver(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern int device_attach(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern void driver_attach(struct device_driver * drv);
|
|
|
|
extern void device_reprobe(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
|
|
|
|
* about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't
|
|
|
|
* know about.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Notify platform of device discovery */
|
|
|
|
extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern struct device * get_device(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
extern void put_device(struct device * dev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */
|
|
|
|
extern void device_shutdown(void);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* drivers/base/firmware.c */
|
|
|
|
extern int firmware_register(struct subsystem *);
|
|
|
|
extern void firmware_unregister(struct subsystem *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */
|
|
|
|
#define dev_printk(level, dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
|
|
printk(level "%s %s: " format , (dev)->driver ? (dev)->driver->name : "" , (dev)->bus_id , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
|
|
#define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
#define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) do { (void)(dev); } while (0)
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define dev_err(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_ERR , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
#define dev_info(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_INFO , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
#define dev_warn(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_WARNING , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
#define dev_notice(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */
|
|
|
|
#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \
|
|
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
|
|
|
|
#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \
|
|
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */
|